Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30408558›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroscience methods2019

Cross-subject network investigation of the EEG microstructure: A sleep spindles study.

Dimitris F Sakellariou, Michalis Koutroumanidis, Mark P Richardson, George K Kostopoulos

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroscience methods, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Dimitris F SakellariouDivision of Neuroscience, Department of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, King's College, London, UK; Neurophysiology Unit, Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Patras, Rio, Greece; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Epilepsy, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK. Electronic address: Dimitrios.Sakellariou@kcl.ac.uk.
Michalis KoutroumanidisNeurophysiology Unit, Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Patras, Rio, Greece; Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Epilepsy, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Mark P RichardsonDivision of Neuroscience, Department of Basic and Clinical Neuroscience, King's College, London, UK.
George K KostopoulosNeurophysiology Unit, Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, University of Patras, Rio, Greece.
University of Patras · GRKing's College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_16048Medical Research Council MR/K013998/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe microstructural EEG elements and their functional networks relate to many neurophysiological functions of the brain and can reveal abnormalities. Despite the blooming variety of methods for estimating connectivity in the EEG of a single subject, a common pitfall is seen in relevant studies; grand averaging is used for estimating the characteristic connectivity patterns of a group of subjects. This averaging may distort results and fail to account for the internal variability of connectivity results across the subjects of a group. NEW

methodIn this study, we propose a novel methodology for the cross-subject network investigation of EEG graphoelements. We used dimensionality reduction techniques in order to reveal internal connectivity properties and to examine how consistent these are across a number of subjects. In addition, graph theoretical measures were utilized to prioritize regions according to their network attributes.

resultsAs proof of concept, we applied this method on fast sleep spindles across 10 healthy subjects. Neurophysiological findings revealed subnetworks of the spindle events across subjects, highlighting a predominance for occipito-parietal areas and their connectivity with frontal regions. COMPARISON WITH EXISTING

methodsThis is a new approach for the examination of within-group connectivities in EEG research. The results accounted for more than 85% of the overall data variance and the detected subnetworks were found to be meaningful down-projections of the grand average of the group, suggesting sufficient performance for the proposed methodology.

conclusionWe conclude that the proposed methodology can serve as an observatory tool for the EEG connectivity patterns across subjects, providing a supplementary analysis of the existing topography techniques.

Indexed as

Signal Processing, Computer-AssistedAdultBrainData Interpretation, StatisticalElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMaleNeural PathwaysPolysomnographyPrincipal Component AnalysisReproducibility of ResultsSleepYoung AdultEEG microstructureEEG networksGraph theoryPattern recognitionPCASleep spindle networks

Identifiers

PMID30408558
PMCPMC6327148
OpenAlexW2900379282

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.