Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30407290›Full record

ArticleMedicine2018

Propranolol eye drops in patients with corneal neovascularization.

Luca Filippi, Cinzia de Libero, Barbara Zamma Gallarati, Pina Fortunato, Elena Piozzi

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Prevention of Corneal Neovascularization; a Preliminary Experimental Study in Rabbits.Medical hypothesis, discovery & innovation ophthalmology journal · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Luca FilippiNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Medical Surgical Fetal-Neonatal Department.
Cinzia de LiberoPediatric Ophthalmology Unit, "A. Meyer" University Children's Hospital, Florence.
Barbara Zamma GallaratiPediatric Ophthalmology Unit, "A. Meyer" University Children's Hospital, Florence.
Pina FortunatoPediatric Ophthalmology Unit, "A. Meyer" University Children's Hospital, Florence.
Elena PiozziPediatric Ophthalmology Unit, Niguarda Ca' Granda Metropolitan Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Uniwersytecki Szpital Dziecięcy · PLChildren's Clinical University Hospital · LV

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleStudies performed in animal models of corneal neovascularization suggested the possible efficacy of a treatment with propranolol. Corneal neovascularization is one of the most feared complications of Stevens-Johnson syndrome that frequently involves ocular surface. We report the first 2 patients with severe ocular neo-vascularization treated with different degrees of success, with propranolol eye drops. PATIENT CONCERNS: Two patients with corneal neovascularization complicating the Stevens-Johnson syndrome, not responsive to steroids and cyclosporine, were treated with propranolol eye drops. DIAGNOSES: Corneal neovascularization was detected by ophthalmoscopic evaluation.

interventionsTopical treatment with propranolol eye drops at different concentrations. OUTCOMES: Both patients reported dramatic subjective benefits (reduction of photophobia and discomfort) without adverse effects, and in the patient with a less advanced disease, an objective reduction of neovascularization and an improved visual acuity was observed. LESSONS: This experience suggests that propranolol might be an inexpensive, safe and effective treatment in counteracting the progression of corneal neovascularization.

Indexed as

ChildChild, PreschoolCorneal NeovascularizationFemaleHumansMaleOphthalmic SolutionsPropranololStevens-Johnson SyndromeTreatment OutcomeVasodilator AgentsOphthalmic SolutionsPropranololVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID30407290
PMCPMC6250516
OpenAlexW2900378619

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.