Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30406755›Full record

ReviewDeutsches Arzteblatt international2018

The Neurophysiology and Treatment of Motion Sickness.

Andreas Koch, Ingolf Cascorbi, Martin Westhofen, Manuel Dafotakis, Sebastian Klapa, Johann Peter Kuhtz-Buschbeck

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Deutsches Arzteblatt international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Evaluation of effects of optokinetic and rotational stimuli with functional head impulse test (fHIT) in individuals with motion sickness.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2023
    Trial
  4. Review
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  7. The gut feeling in motion sickness.Communications biology · 2025
    Review
  8. [Risk assessment of residual dizziness after repositioning in patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo according on multivariate analysis and nomogram].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2025
    Article
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  12. Observational
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  20. Development of a new immersive virtual reality (VR) headset-based dexterity training for patients with multiple sclerosis: Clinical and technical aspects.Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Andreas KochNaval Institute of Maritime Medicine, Kronshagen, Institute of Experimental Medicine, Section Maritime Medicine Christian-Albrechts-Universität, Kiel; Institute of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel; Clinic for Otorhinolaryngology and Plastic Surgery of the Head and Throat, RWTH Aachen; Department of Neurology, RWTH Aachen; Institute of Physiology Christian- Albrechts-University, Kiel.
Ingolf Cascorbi
Martin Westhofen
Manuel Dafotakis
Sebastian Klapa
Johann Peter Kuhtz-Buschbeck
California Maritime Academy · USCzech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Experimental Medicine · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSeasickness and travel sickness are classic types of motion illness. Modern simulation systems and virtual reality representations can also induce comparable symptoms. Such manifestations can be alleviated or prevented by various measures.

methodsThis review is based on pertinent publications retrieved by a PubMed search, with special attention to clinical trials and review articles.

resultsIndividuals vary in their susceptibility to autonomic symptoms, ranging from fatigue to massive vomiting, induced by passive movement at relatively low frequencies (0.2 to 0.4 Hz) in situations without any visual reference to the horizontal plane. Younger persons and women are considered more susceptible, and twin studies have revealed a genetic component as well. The various types of motion sickness are adequately explained by the intersensory conflict model, incorporating the vestibular, visual, and proprioceptive systems and extended to include consideration of postural instability and asymmetry of the otolith organs. Scopolamine and H1-antihistamines, such as dimenhydrinate and cinnarizine, can be used as pharmacotherapy. The symptoms can also be alleviated by habituation through long exposure or by the diminution of vestibular stimuli.

conclusionThe various types of motion sickness can be treated with general measures to lessen the intersensory conflict, behavioral changes, and drugs.

Indexed as

FatigueHistamine AntagonistsHumansMotion SicknessNeurophysiologyVomitingHistamine Antagonists

Identifiers

PMID30406755
PMCPMC6241144
OpenAlexW2991227964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.