Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30406506›Full record

ArticleBehavior research methods2019

Formal representation of ambulatory assessment protocols in HTML5 for human readability and computer execution.

Nikolaos Batalas, Vassilis-Javed Khan, Minita Franzen, Panos Markopoulos, Marije Aan Het Rot

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavior research methods, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nikolaos BatalasDepartment of Industrial Design, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands. nikolaos.batalas@gmail.com.
Vassilis-Javed KhanDepartment of Industrial Design, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Minita FranzenDepartment of Psychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Panos MarkopoulosDepartment of Industrial Design, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Marije Aan Het RotDepartment of Psychology, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ambulatory assessment (AA) is a research method that aims to collect longitudinal biopsychosocial data in groups of individuals. AA studies are commonly conducted via mobile devices such as smartphones. Researchers tend to communicate their AA protocols to the community in natural language by describing step-by-step procedures operating on a set of materials. However, natural language requires effort to transcribe onto and from the software systems used for data collection, and may be ambiguous, thereby making it harder to reproduce a study. Though AA protocols may also be written as code in a programming language, most programming languages are not easily read by most researchers. Thus, the quality of scientific discourse on AA stands to gain from protocol descriptions that are easy to read, yet remain formal and readily executable by computers. This paper makes the case for using the HyperText Markup Language (HTML) to achieve this. While HTML can suitably describe AA materials, it cannot describe AA procedures. To resolve this, and taking away lessons from previous efforts with protocol implementations in a system called TEMPEST, we offer a set of custom HTML5 elements that help treat HTML documents as executable programs that can both render AA materials, and effect AA procedures on computational platforms.

Indexed as

ComprehensionProgramming LanguagesSoftwareComputersHumansAmbulatory assessmentData collection software systemsExperience samplingHTMLProtocol representations

Identifiers

PMID30406506
PMCPMC6877491

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.