Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30406437›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2019

Diagnosing Autism Spectrum Disorder in Children with Low Mental Age.

Lauren E Miller, Jeffrey D Burke, Diana L Robins, Deborah A Fein

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Characteristics of toddlers with early versus later diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lauren E MillerDepartment of Psychological Sciences, University of Connecticut, 406 Babbidge Road, Unit 1020, Storrs, CT, 06269, USA. lauren.miller@uconn.edu.
Jeffrey D BurkeDepartment of Psychological Sciences, University of Connecticut, 406 Babbidge Road, Unit 1020, Storrs, CT, 06269, USA.
Diana L RobinsA.J. Drexel Autism Institute, Drexel University, 3020 Market Street, Suite 560, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA.
Deborah A FeinDepartment of Psychological Sciences, University of Connecticut, 406 Babbidge Road, Unit 1020, Storrs, CT, 06269, USA.
University of Connecticut · USDrexel University · US

Funding

Early Detection of Pervasive Developmental DisordersR01HD039961 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI ROBINS, DIANA L · 2002 to 2018
$11.5M
THE AUTISM SCREENING PROJECTF31MH012550 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT STORRS · PI ROBINS, DIANA L · 2000 to 2001
$20k
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development R01HD039961Maternal and Child Health Bureau R40MC00270National Institute of Mental Health F31MH12550NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD039961NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH012550
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) diagnostic tools are not designed for mental ages (MA) below 12 months. Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule (ADOS) and Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS) were examined in 2-year-olds with ASD-low MA (n = 53), Global Developmental Delay (GDD; n = 175), and ASD-higher MA (n = 425). ADOS and CARS demonstrated similar agreement with clinical diagnosis, but ADOS over-classified ASD in low MA, whereas CARS both over- and under-classified. All ADOS items differentiated GDD from ASD. Elementary social behaviors (e.g., eye contact, social interest) were similar across ASD groups, although advanced skills (e.g., pointing, play) were more impaired in ASD-low MA. ASD-low MA, a severe presentation, may require a modified ADOS algorithm to account for developmental delays.

Indexed as

IntelligenceSocial BehaviorAge FactorsAlgorithmsAutism Spectrum DisorderChild, PreschoolDevelopmental DisabilitiesDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantMaleADOSAutism spectrum disorderCARSLow mental ageSymptom profiles

Identifiers

PMID30406437
PMCPMC6404230
OpenAlexW2900384218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.