Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30406400›Full record

ArticlePathology oncology research : POR2020

The Long Noncoding RNA HOST2 Promotes Gemcitabine Resistance in Human Pancreatic Cancer Cells.

Ning An, Donghui Cheng

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pathology oncology research : POR, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ning AnDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Sichuan Medical Academy &Sichuan People's Hospital, No 32 Western Third Section of First Ring Road, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan, China.
Donghui ChengDepartment of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Sichuan Medical Academy &Sichuan People's Hospital, No 32 Western Third Section of First Ring Road, Chengdu, 610072, Sichuan, China. chengyongqin111111@163.com.
Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our study was aimed to identify the fundamental role of lncRNA HOST2 in gemcitabine resistance regulation in human pancreatic cancer cells. The levels of HOST2 in pancreatic cancer cell lines were measured by quantitative real-time PCR (qRT-PCR). Due to high expression and strong gemcitabine resistance, Hs766T and AsPC-1 cell lines were selected to be knockdown the expression of HOST2 by transfection sh-HOST2. After manipulation of HOST2, the cell proliferation induced by gemcitabine was examined by CCK-8 assay. Next, colony formation ability of Hs766T and AsPC-1 cell lines was determined by clone-forming assay. At last, the relationship between HOST2 and cell apoptosis in Hs766T and AsPC-1 cell lines was evaluated by flow cytometry. QRT-PCR revealed that HOST2 was overexpressed in six pancreas neoplasm cell lines compared with normal cell lines HPDE6-C7. HOST2 expression levels in group resistant to gemcitabine were higher than the group sensitive to gemcitabine. Additionally, CCK-8 assay verified that cell proliferation was inhibited by sh-HOST2 with or without gemcitabine treatment. Furthermore, clone-forming assay revealed that colony formation ability was weakened by down-regulated HOST2 with or without gemcitabine treatment. Flow cytometry revealed that cell apoptosis induced by gemcitabine was promoted by sh-HOST2. In conclusion, down-regulated HOST2 inhibited proliferation and promoted apoptosis of pancreas cancer cells with or without gemcitabine treatment. Thus, HOST2 is a potential therapeutic target for gemcitabine chemoresistance in pancreatic neoplasms.

Indexed as

Antimetabolites, AntineoplasticApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDeoxycytidineDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGemcitabineHumansPancreatic NeoplasmsRNA, Long NoncodingAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticDeoxycytidineGemcitabineLncRNA-HOST2, humanRNA, Long NoncodingGemcitabineHOST2LncRNAPancreatic neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID30406400
OpenAlexW2900070177

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.