Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30405296›Full record

ArticleEthnicity & disease2018

Impaired Homocysteine Metabolism Associated with High Plasma Interleukin-17A Levels, a Pro-Atherogenic Marker, in an Endogamous Population of North India.

Lovejeet Kaur, Priyanka Rani Garg, Pradeep Kumar Ghosh, Kallur Nava Saraswathy

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethnicity & disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lovejeet KaurDepartment of Anthropology, University of Delhi, India.
Priyanka Rani GargDepartment of Anthropology, University of Delhi, India.
Pradeep Kumar GhoshDepartment of Anthropology, University of Delhi, India.
Kallur Nava SaraswathyDepartment of Anthropology, University of Delhi, India.
University of Delhi · INPublic Health Foundation of India · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Impaired homocysteine metabolism (IHM; hyperhomocysteinemia) has been linked with many complex disorders like cardiovascular diseases and immunological disturbances. However, studies understanding IHM in light of pro- and anti- atherogeneic markers like Interleukin-17A & -10 (IL-17A & IL-10) and Forkhead box p3 (Foxp3, a master transcription factor) are scarce. Aim: In our present study, we aimed to understand the relation of IHM with plasma IL-17A and IL-10 levels and Foxp3 mRNA expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from an endogamous population (Jats of Haryana, North India) with high prevalence of IHM without the concurrence of significant adverse cardiovascular outcomes. Methods: Forty (40) clinically healthy individuals, unrelated up to first cousins, were recruited and were subjected to demographic, physiological and anthropometric profiling, followed by intravenous blood sample collection (fasting) and lipid profiling. Plasma homocysteine levels were estimated and individuals with homocysteine levels ≥ 15umol/L and <15umol/L were categorized as the impaired homocysteine metabolism group (IHM, n=30) and normal homocysteine metabolism group (NHM, n=10) respectively. Plasma folate and vitamin B12 and MTHFR C677T (methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase) polymorphism were detected. Relative mRNA expression of Foxp3 in PBMCs (normalized to 18S) was quantitated using SyBR green technology. Plasma IL-10 & 17 levels were estimated by ELISA assays. Results and Conclusions: None of the physiological, anthropometric and lipid variables were different between the two groups. Foxp3 mRNA expression levels were relatively lower, and plasma IL-10 levels were found to be comparable among IHM and NHM group. However, significantly higher IL-17A levels and relatively high LDL cholesterol levels were present in the IHM group as compared with NHM. Our findings suggest that the Jats of Haryana, North India, exhibiting high levels of homocysteine, might also carry the high IL-17A -pro-atherogenic marker, suggesting an increasing burden of pre-morbid condition. This apparently does not reach to significant mortality/morbidity attributed to the counter action or balancing act of IL-10 (an anti-atherogenic marker). This further suggests environment-influenced epigenetic control mechanisms of the targeted genes in the present population.

Indexed as

HyperhomocysteinemiaAdultBiomarkersFemaleForkhead Transcription FactorsHomocysteineHumansIndiaInterleukin-10Interleukin-17Leukocytes, MononuclearMaleMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Middle AgedPopulation SurveillancePrevalenceBiomarkersForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXP3 protein, humanHomocysteineIL10 protein, humanIL17A protein, humanInterleukin-10Interleukin-17Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Vitamin B 12FolateFoxp3Homocysteine MetabolismInterleukin-10Interleukin-17AMTHFRVitamin B12

Identifiers

PMID30405296
PMCPMC6200300
OpenAlexW2897720241

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.