Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30403908›Full record

ArticleRenal failure2018

Inhibitors of the renin-angiotensin system ameliorates clinical and pathological aspects of experimentally induced nephrotoxic serum nephritis.

M E Ougaard, H E Jensen, I D Thuen, E G Petersen, P H Kvist

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Renal failure, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Activation of the renal GLP-1R leads to expression ofEndocrinology, diabetes & metabolism · 2021
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M E Ougaarda Haemophilia PK & ADME , Novo Nordisk , Frederiksberg , Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0226-3405
H E Jensenb Department of Veterinary Disease Biology , University of Copenhagen , Frederiksberg , Denmark.
I D Thuenb Department of Veterinary Disease Biology , University of Copenhagen , Frederiksberg , Denmark.
E G Petersenb Department of Veterinary Disease Biology , University of Copenhagen , Frederiksberg , Denmark.
P H Kvista Haemophilia PK & ADME , Novo Nordisk , Frederiksberg , Denmark.
University of Copenhagen · DKNovo Nordisk (Denmark) · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global health concern, but the current treatments only slow down the progression. Thus an improved understanding of the pathogenesis and novel treatments of CKD are needed. The nephrotoxic nephritis (NTN) model has the potential to study the pathogenesis of CKD as it resembles human CKD. The classical treatments with angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB) or the angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE I) have shown a clinical effect in CKD.

methodsWe characterized the disease development in the NTN model over 11 weeks by investigating functional and histopathological changes. We tested doses of 15 and 30 mg/kg/day enalapril and losartan in the NTN model in order to investigate the effect of inhibiting the renin-angiotensin-system (RAS).

resultsThe NTN model displayed albuminuria peaking on days 6-7, mesangial expansion (ME), renal fibrosis, inflammation and iron accumulation peaking on day 42. However, albuminuria, ME, renal fibrosis and inflammation were still significantly present on day 77, suggesting that the NTN model is useful for studying both the acute and chronic disease phases. Enalapril and losartan significantly enhanced the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and decreased albuminuria, ME, renal fibrosis and inflammation of NTN-induced kidney disease in mice.

conclusionsThis is the first study showing a comprehensive pathological description of the chronic features of the murine NTN model and that inhibiting the RAS pathway show a significant effect on functional and morphological parameters.

Indexed as

AlbuminuriaAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalEnalaprilGlomerular Filtration RateKidneyLosartanMiceNephritisRenin-Angiotensin SystemAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsEnalaprilLosartanangiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitorangiotensin II receptor blockerNephrotoxic serum nephritispathology

Identifiers

PMID30403908
PMCPMC6225365
OpenAlexW2900111276

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.