Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30403676›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Deep language space neural network for classifying mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer-type dementia.

Sylvester Olubolu Orimaye, Jojo Sze-Meng Wong, Chee Piau Wong

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Deep Learning-Based Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease.Journal of personalized medicine · 2022
    Review
  13. Automated text-level semantic markers of Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
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  18. Analyze Informant-Based Questionnaire for The Early Diagnosis of Senile Dementia Using Deep Learning.IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sylvester Olubolu OrimayeDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, College of Public Health, East Tennessee State University, Johnson City, TN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-7678-8680
Jojo Sze-Meng WongClayton School of Information Technology, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Chee Piau WongPerdana University - Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland School of Medicine, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been quite a challenge to diagnose Mild Cognitive Impairment due to Alzheimer's disease (MCI) and Alzheimer-type dementia (AD-type dementia) using the currently available clinical diagnostic criteria and neuropsychological examinations. As such we propose an automated diagnostic technique using a variant of deep neural networks language models (DNNLM) on the verbal utterances of affected individuals. Motivated by the success of DNNLM on natural language tasks, we propose a combination of deep neural network and deep language models (D2NNLM) for classifying the disease. Results on the DementiaBank language transcript clinical dataset show that D2NNLM sufficiently learned several linguistic biomarkers in the form of higher order n-grams to distinguish the affected group from the healthy group with reasonable accuracy on very sparse clinical datasets.

Identifiers

PMID30403676
PMCPMC6221274

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.