Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30403532›Full record

ArticleAJR. American journal of roentgenology2019

Multiparametric MRI Features and Pathologic Outcome of Wedge-Shaped Lesions in the Peripheral Zone on T2-Weighted Images of the Prostate.

Aritrick Chatterjee, Sevil Tokdemir, Alexander J Gallan, Ambereen Yousuf, Tatjana Antic, Gregory S Karczmar, Aytekin Oto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AJR. American journal of roentgenology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aritrick Chatterjee1 Department of Radiology, University of Chicago, 5841 S Maryland Ave, Chicago, IL 60637.
Sevil Tokdemir2 Department of Radiology, Bezmialem Vakif University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Alexander J Gallan3 Department of Pathology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Ambereen Yousuf1 Department of Radiology, University of Chicago, 5841 S Maryland Ave, Chicago, IL 60637.
Tatjana Antic3 Department of Pathology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL.
Gregory S Karczmar1 Department of Radiology, University of Chicago, 5841 S Maryland Ave, Chicago, IL 60637.
Aytekin Oto1 Department of Radiology, University of Chicago, 5841 S Maryland Ave, Chicago, IL 60637.

Funding

Detection of prostate Cancer Specific Signals with Hybrid Multi-Dimensional MRIR01CA228036 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KARCZMAR, GREGORY S., OTO, AYTEKIN · 2019 to 2023
$2.7M
Quantitative DCEMRI of Prostate Cancer Correlation with Gold StandardsR01CA172801 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KARCZMAR, GREGORY S., OTO, AYTEKIN · 2013 to 2017
$2.3M
3T MRI Scanner for multidisciplinary imaging and image-guided therapyS10OD018448 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KARCZMAR, GREGORY S. · 2014 to 2014
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172801NCI NIH HHS R01 CA228036NIH HHS S10 OD018448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study investigates the multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) characteristics and pathologic outcome of wedge-shaped lesions observed on T2-weighted images. MATERIALS AND

methodsSeventy-six patients with histologically confirmed prostate cancer underwent preoperative 3-T MRI before undergoing radical prostatectomy. Two radiologists worked in consensus to mark wedge-shaped regions of hypointensity on T2-weighted images and assess their appearance on apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) maps (to determine the degree of hypointensity) and dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) MRI (DCE-MRI) (to assess whether they showed early enhancement). The pathologic outcome of wedge-shaped lesions was assessed by matching MR images with whole-mount histologic specimens retrospectively. The difference in quantitative ADC values between malignant and benign wedge-shaped lesions was assessed using a t test.

resultsThirty-five wedge-shaped regions were identified, 12 (34%) of which were found be malignant. Most malignant wedge-shaped regions were highly hypointense (10/12; 83%) on ADC maps and showed early enhancement on DCE-MRI (7/12; 58%). However, benign wedge-shaped lesions were predominantly mildly hypointense (13/23; 57%) on ADC maps and showed no early enhancement (15/23; 65%). Histologic correlates of the benign wedge-shaped regions showed prostatitis (acute inflammation [7/23; 30%] or chronic inflammation [9/23; 39%]), hemosiderin-laden macrophages (6/23; 26%), prominent blood vessels (7/23; 30%), intraluminal blood (6/23; 26%), and nonspecific atrophy (6/23; 26%). The mean (± SD) quantitative ADC value of malignant wedge-shaped regions (1.13 ± 0.11 μm

conclusionThis study shows that a greater percentage of wedge-shaped features are malignant than was previously thought. Of importance, mpMRI (specifically, ADC maps) can distinguish between malignant and benign wedge-shaped features.

Indexed as

AdultAgedContrast MediaDiagnosis, DifferentialDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingHumansImage EnhancementImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedProstatectomyProstatic NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesContrast Mediaapparent diffusion coefficienthistologyprostate MRIT2-weighted imageswedge-shaped lesions

Identifiers

PMID30403532
PMCPMC6437777

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.