Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30402805›Full record

Trial reportObesity surgery2019

Gastric Emptying and Food Tolerance Following Banded and Non-banded Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass.

Galzuinda Maria Figueiredo Reis, Carlos Alberto Malheiros, Paulo Roberto Savassi-Rocha, Omar Lopes Cançado Júnior, Fábio Rodrigues Thuler, Mauro Lima Faria, Vicente Guerra Filho

Abstract readClinical TrialComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Obesity surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Galzuinda Maria Figueiredo ReisDepartment of Surgery, Santa Casa of São Paulo Medical School, Rua Cesário Mota Jr, 61, São Paulo, SP, CEP 02112-020, Brazil. galzuinda@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6510-7867
Carlos Alberto MalheirosDepartment of Surgery, Santa Casa of São Paulo Medical School, Rua Cesário Mota Jr, 61, São Paulo, SP, CEP 02112-020, Brazil.
Paulo Roberto Savassi-RochaDepartment of Surgery School of Medicine, Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), Av. Prof. Alfredo Balena, 190 - Santa Efigênia, Belo Horizonte, MG, CEP 30130-100, Brazil.
Omar Lopes Cançado JúniorDepartment of Surgery, Santa Casa of Belo Horizonte, Av. Francisco Sales, 1111 - Santa Efigênia, Belo Horizonte, MG, CEP 30150-221, Brazil.
Fábio Rodrigues ThulerDepartment of Surgery, Santa Casa of São Paulo Medical School, Rua Cesário Mota Jr, 61, São Paulo, SP, CEP 02112-020, Brazil.
Mauro Lima FariaDepartment of Surgery, Santa Casa of Belo Horizonte, Av. Francisco Sales, 1111 - Santa Efigênia, Belo Horizonte, MG, CEP 30150-221, Brazil.
Vicente Guerra FilhoDepartment of Surgery School of Medicine, Federal University of Minas Gerais (UFMG), Av. Prof. Alfredo Balena, 190 - Santa Efigênia, Belo Horizonte, MG, CEP 30130-100, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGastric emptying (GE) and food tolerance (FT) can be altered after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) has been performed, especially when it involved the use of a restrictive mechanism (such as a silastic ring).

aimTo assess GE and FT in patients who underwent banded (BRYGB) or non-banded Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB).

methodsForty-seven BRYGB patients and 47 RYGB patients underwent gastric emptying scintigraphy (GES) and FT assessment (by means of a questionnaire) between 6 months and 2 years postoperatively.

resultsGES was performed on average 11.7 ± 5.0 months (6 to 24) postoperatively. T½ medians (time taken for the gastric radioactivity to decrease to half of the original value in the gastric pouch) in the RYGB and BRYGB groups were 48.7 min (40.6-183.0 min) and 56.3 min (41.1-390.9 min), respectively (p = 0.031). The median of total questionnaire scores was 24 points (18-27) in the RYGB group and 20 points (13-27) in the BRYBG group (p < 0.001).

conclusionsThe band (silastic ring) delays GE time and does not affect patient satisfaction or food tolerance to vegetables, bread, or rice, but does affect tolerance to the intake of meat, salad, and pasta. The best tolerated foods are vegetables, salad, and fish. Banded patients are more likely to regurgitate and vomit. Gastric emptying does not affect FT.

Indexed as

Gastric EmptyingAdultFemaleFood IntoleranceGastric BypassHealth Care SurveysHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityPatient SatisfactionProsthesis ImplantationStomachWeight LossBariatric surgery,Food intakeGastric bypassGastric emptyingGastroplastyRoux-en-Y anastomosisScintigraphyVomiting

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.