Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30402741›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2019

The role of EP3-receptor expression in cervical dysplasia.

Anna Hester, Manuel Ritzer, Christina Kuhn, Elisa Schmoeckel, Doris Mayr, Thomas Kolben, Christian Dannecker, Sven Mahner, Udo Jeschke, Theresa Maria Kolben

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anna HesterDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Manuel RitzerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Christina KuhnDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Elisa SchmoeckelDepartment of Pathology, LMU Munich, Thalkirchnerstrasse 36, 80337, Munich, Germany.
Doris MayrDepartment of Pathology, LMU Munich, Thalkirchnerstrasse 36, 80337, Munich, Germany.
Thomas KolbenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Christian DanneckerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Sven MahnerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
Udo JeschkeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany. udo.jeschke@med.uni-muenchen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2623-3235
Theresa Maria KolbenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Marchioninistr. 15, 81377, Munich, Germany.
LMU Klinikum · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeProstaglandin-mediated inflammatory reactions play a major role in different cancers. Prostaglandin E2-receptor 3 (EP3) expression correlates with FIGO stages in cervical cancer and has been shown to be an independent prognostic factor for overall survival. EP3 expression levels in cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) as the precursor lesion of cervical cancer are currently unknown.

methodsEP3 expression was analyzed by immunohistochemistry in 124 patient samples (CIN 1-3 and healthy controls) using the IR-scoring system. Expression levels were correlated with clinical outcome to assess for prognostic relevance in patients with CIN 2. Data analysis was performed using Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney U test.

resultsEP3 expression levels significantly correlated with different grades of cervical dysplasia. Median EP3-IRS in healthy cervical tissue was 12 (n = 13) compared to 9 in CIN 1 (n = 38; p = 0.031 vs. healthy control), 6 in CIN 2 (n = 45; p < 0.001 vs. CIN 1) and 4 in CIN 3 (n = 28, p = 0.008 vs. CIN 2). The percentage of EP3 expressing cells in CIN 2 lesions was significantly lower in progressive than in regressive cases (mean percentage of EP3 positive cells in progress: 3.8%, n = 18; in regress: 9.3%, n = 20; p = 0.040).

conclusionEP3 expression significantly decreases with higher grades of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia-which is in line with published IR scores in cervical cancer patients-and seems to be a prognostic marker for regression or progression of CIN 2 lesions. Our findings support the importance of the prostanoid pathway in cervical cancer and could help to identify targets for future therapies.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansPrognosisReceptors, Prostaglandin E, EP3 SubtypeUterine Cervical DysplasiaUterine Cervical NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorPTGER3 protein, humanReceptors, Prostaglandin E, EP3 SubtypeCervical cancerCervical intraepithelial neoplasiaCINEP3EP-receptorProstaglandin E2

Identifiers

PMID30402741
PMCPMC11810288
OpenAlexW2900036073

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.