Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30402295›Full record

ArticleSleep disorders2018

The Association of Unreported Sleep Disturbances and Systemic Inflammation: Findings from the 2005-2008 NHANES.

Jeff A Dennis, Ahmad Alazzeh, Ann Marie Kumfer, Rebecca McDonald-Thomas, Alan N Peiris

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04346433 (Sleep and Stigma), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04346433 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Sleep and Stigma: Novel Moderators in the Relationship Between Weight Status and Cognitive Function

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Alabama at BirminghamRan2020 to 2022Enrolled61ConditionsObesity, Childhood, Overweight, ChildhoodArmsRestricted Sleep, Adequate Sleep
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeff A DennisDepartment of Public Health, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, 3601 4th St., MS 9430, Lubbock, TX 79430, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0264-3635
Ahmad AlazzehDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care, East Tennessee State University, Quillen College of Medicine, VA Bldg. 1, Johnson City, TN 37614-0622, USA.
Ann Marie KumferDepartment of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, 3601 4th St., MS 9410, Lubbock, TX 79430, USA.
Rebecca McDonald-ThomasDepartment of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, 3601 4th St., MS 9410, Lubbock, TX 79430, USA.
Alan N PeirisDepartment of Internal Medicine, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, 3601 4th St., MS 9410, Lubbock, TX 79430, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9323-7557
Texas Tech University · USEast Tennessee State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveSleep apnea is associated with elevated inflammatory markers. A subgroup of patients never report sleep disturbances to their physician. The inflammatory status of this subgroup is not known. The present study aims to evaluate two inflammatory markers, C-reactive protein (CRP) and red cell distribution width (RDW), in those with unreported sleep disturbances and compares these findings to those with and without reported sleep disorders. We also investigate the utility of RDW as an inflammatory marker in sleep disorders.

methodsSample includes 9,901 noninstitutionalized, civilian, nonpregnant adults from the 2005-2008 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, a nationally representative, cross-sectional U.S. study. Sleep questionnaire and laboratory data were used to compare inflammatory markers (CRP and RDW) in five subgroups of individuals: reporting physician-diagnosed sleep apnea, reporting another physician-diagnosed sleep disorder, reported sleep disturbance to physician with no resulting diagnosis, unreported sleep disturbance (poor sleep quality not reported to physician), and no diagnosed sleep disorder or sleep disturbance.

resultsIndividuals with unreported sleep disturbance had significantly higher odds of elevated RDW (>13.6%) when compared to those without a sleep disturbance in adjusted models (OR=1.33). Those with unreported sleep disturbance had significantly higher odds of elevated CRP levels (>1 mg/L) than those without sleep disturbances (OR 1.34), although the association was not significant when adjusted for obesity and other controls.

conclusionSelf-identified unreported sleep disturbances are associated with significantly higher odds of elevated RDW than those without sleep disturbances. RDW may serve as a valuable indicator in identifying individuals at higher risk for sleep apnea and other sleep disorders.

Identifiers

PMID30402295
PMCPMC6198565
OpenAlexW2896417110

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.