Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30402090›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology research and practice2018

Sustained Clinical Efficacy and Mucosal Healing of Thiopurine Maintenance Treatment in Ulcerative Colitis: A Real-Life Study.

Daniela Pugliese, Annalisa Aratari, Stefano Festa, Pietro Manuel Ferraro, Rita Monterubbianesi, Luisa Guidi, Maria Lia Scribano, Claudio Papi, Alessandro Armuzzi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology research and practice, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Daniela PuglieseIBD Unit, Presidio Columbus Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS Università Cattolica, Rome 00168, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7930-5402
Annalisa AratariIBD Unit, S. Filippo Neri Hospital, Rome 00135, Italy.
Stefano FestaIBD Unit, S. Filippo Neri Hospital, Rome 00135, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4635-3050
Pietro Manuel FerraroNephrology, Presidio Columbus Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS Università Cattolica, Rome 00168, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1379-022X
Rita MonterubbianesiIBD Unit, San Camillo Forlanini Hospital, Rome 00152, Italy.
Luisa GuidiIBD Unit, Presidio Columbus Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS Università Cattolica, Rome 00168, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3320-7094
Maria Lia ScribanoIBD Unit, San Camillo Forlanini Hospital, Rome 00152, Italy.
Claudio PapiIBD Unit, S. Filippo Neri Hospital, Rome 00135, Italy.
Alessandro ArmuzziIBD Unit, Presidio Columbus Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS Università Cattolica, Rome 00168, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1572-0118
Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITOspedale San Filippo Neri · ITCarlo Forlanini Hospital · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThiopurines are commonly used for treating ulcerative colitis (UC), despite the fact that controlled evidence supporting their efficacy is limited. The aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term outcome of thiopurines as maintenance therapy in a large cohort of UC patients.

methodsAll UC patients receiving thiopurine monotherapy at three tertiary IBD centers from 1995 to 2015 were identified. The primary endpoint was steroid-free clinical remission. Secondary endpoints were mucosal healing (MH), defined as Mayo endoscopic subscore 0, long-term safety, and predictors of sustained clinical remission.

resultsWe identified 192 patients, contributing a total of 747 person-years of follow-up (median follow-up 36 months, range 1-210 months). Steroid dependency was the most common indication for thiopurine treatment (58%). Steroid-free remission occurred in 45.3% of patients; 36.3% stopped thiopurines because of treatment failure and 18.2% for adverse events or intolerance. The cumulative probability of maintaining steroid-free remission while on thiopurine treatment was 87%, 76%, 67.6%, and 53.4% at 12, 24, 36, and 60 months, respectively. MH occurred in 57.9% of patients after a median of 18 months (range 5-96). No independent predictors of sustained clinical remission could be identified.

conclusionsThiopurines represent an effective and safe long-term maintenance therapy for UC patients.

Identifiers

PMID30402090
PMCPMC6192086
OpenAlexW2895055937

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.