Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30402041›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2018

Upregulation of Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 in Irradiated Recipient Arteries and Veins from Free Tissue Transfer Reconstruction in Cancer Patients.

Bjorn O Eriksson, Caroline Gahm, Martin Halle

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bjorn O ErikssonDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Karolinska University Hospital, 171 76 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4415-9633
Caroline GahmDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, Karolinska University Hospital, 171 76 Stockholm, Sweden.
Martin HalleReconstructive Plastic Surgery, Karolinska University Hospital, 171 76 Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska University Hospital · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical studies have shown that radiotherapy can induce vascular disease at the site of exposure but is usually not clinically evident until years after treatment. We have studied irradiated human arteries and veins to better understand the underlying biology in search of future treatments. The aim was to investigate whether radiotherapy contributed to a sustained expression of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) in human arteries and veins.

methodsIrradiated arteries and veins were harvested, together with unirradiated control vessels, from patients undergoing free tissue transfer reconstruction at a median time of 90 weeks [5-650] following radiation exposure. Differential gene expression of PAI-1 was analysed, together with immunohistochemistry (IHC) and immunofluorescence (IF).

resultsPAI-1 gene expression was increased in both arteries (

conclusionThe current study shows a sustained upregulation of PAI-1 in both arteries and veins after exposure to ionizing radiation, indicating a chronic inflammation mainly in the adventitia. We believe that the results contribute to further understanding of radiation-induced vascular disease, where targeting PAI-1 may be a potential treatment.

Indexed as

ActinsAdultAgedAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticArteriesCD68 MoleculeFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansImmunohistochemistryIn Vitro TechniquesLeukocyte Common AntigensMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsACTA2 protein, humanActinsAntigens, CDAntigens, Differentiation, MyelomonocyticCD68 antigen, humanCD68 MoleculeLeukocyte Common AntigensPlasminogen Activator Inhibitor 1

Identifiers

PMID30402041
PMCPMC6193344
OpenAlexW2894884735

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.