Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30400979›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2018

Prevalence of nasal colonization by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in outpatients living with HIV/AIDS in a Referential Hospital of the Northeast of Brazil.

Cynthia Regina Pedrosa Soares, Celso Rodrigues de Lira, Maximiliano Alexandre H Cunha, Valter Romão de Souza Junior, Fábio Lopes de Melo, Paulo Sergio Ramos de Araújo, Maria Amélia Vieira Maciel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Risk factors for methicillin-resistantThe Journal of international medical research · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Methicillin-Resistant Coagulase-NegativeThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2021
    Article
  5. The History of Methicillin-ResistantThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale · 2020
    Review
  6. Insights into the epidemiology of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in special populations and at the community-healthcare interface.The Brazilian journal of infectious diseases : an official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cynthia Regina Pedrosa SoaresDepartment of Tropical Medicine, Federal University of Pernambuco, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego 1235, 5067-0901, Recife, Brazil.
Celso Rodrigues de LiraFundação Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz, Instituto Ageu Magalhaes, Avenida Professor Moraes Rego, s/n Cidade Universitaria, Recife, 50670-420, PE, Brazil.
Maximiliano Alexandre H CunhaDepartment of Tropical Medicine, Federal University of Pernambuco, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego 1235, 5067-0901, Recife, Brazil.
Valter Romão de Souza JuniorDepartment of Tropical Medicine, Federal University of Pernambuco, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego 1235, 5067-0901, Recife, Brazil. jr_walter@hotmail.co.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5743-7770
Fábio Lopes de MeloFundação Oswaldo Cruz-Fiocruz, Instituto Ageu Magalhaes, Avenida Professor Moraes Rego, s/n Cidade Universitaria, Recife, 50670-420, PE, Brazil.
Paulo Sergio Ramos de AraújoDepartment of Tropical Medicine, Federal University of Pernambuco, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego 1235, 5067-0901, Recife, Brazil.
Maria Amélia Vieira MacielDepartment of Tropical Medicine, Federal University of Pernambuco, Av. Prof. Moraes Rego 1235, 5067-0901, Recife, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco · BRFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study is to investigate the prevalence of MRSA among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLHA) being monitored in a tertiary outpatient hospital in the state of Pernambuco, in the Brazilian Northeast.

resultsStaphylococcus aureus was isolated from a nasal swab and found in 31.4% of the individuals (95% CI 27.3-35.5), of whom 4.4% (95% CI 8.5-19.5) were MRSA, as confirmed by the presence of the mecA gene. For individuals whose S. aureus was recovered, the mean age was 41.5 years; 93.6% were on antiretroviral treatment. This group had CD4 cell counts > 200 (92%) and viral load ≤ 100 copies (79.1%). Use of antimicrobial agents in the past 12 months was found among 21% of the individuals, and 24.2% reported use of illicit drugs at lease once in their lifetime. Prevalence of nasal colonization by MSSA (26.7%) and MRSA (4.4%) was higher in comparison to other studies of this population; nevertheless, we were unable to establish factors associated with risk.

Indexed as

Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusAcquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAdultBrazilComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedNoseOutpatientsStaphylococcal InfectionsTertiary Care CentersCA-MRSAHIVmecAMRSAStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID30400979
PMCPMC6219150
OpenAlexW2900340427

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.