Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30400604›Full record

ReviewMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2018

Current Status of Direct Acting Antiviral Agents against Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Pakistan.

Saba Khaliq, Syed Mohsin Raza

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Observational
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Saba KhaliqDepartment of Physiology and Cell Biology, University of Health Sciences, Lahore 54600, Pakistan. sabakhaliq@uhs.edu.pk.ORCID 0000-0002-0345-7394
Syed Mohsin RazaInstitute of Biomedical and Allied Health Sciences, University of Health Sciences, Lahore 54600, Pakistan. smraza@uhs.edu.pk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Pakistan, the burden of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is the second highest in the world with the development of chronic hepatitis. Interferon-based combination therapy with ribavirin was the only available treatment until a few years back, with severe side-effects and high failure rates against different genotypes of HCV. Interferon-free all-oral direct-acting antiviral agents (DAAs) approved by the FDA have revolutionized the HCV therapeutic landscape due to their efficiency in targeting different genotypes in different categories of patients, including treatment naïve, treatment failure and relapsing patients, as well as patients with compensated and decompensated cirrhosis. The availability and use of these DAAs is limited in the developing world. Sofosbuvir (SOF), a uridine nucleotide analogue and inhibitor of HCV encoded NS5B polymerase, is now a widely available and in-use DAA in Pakistan; whereas daclatasvir was recently added in the list. According to the documented results, there is hope that this disease can be effectively cured in Pakistan, although a few concerns still remain. The aim of this article is to review the effectiveness of DAAs and the current status of this treatment against HCV genotype 3 infection in Pakistan; various factors associated with SVR; its limitations as an effective treatment regime; and future implications.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsDrug Therapy, CombinationGenetic VariationGenotypeHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansInterferonsPakistanPrevalenceRecurrenceRibavirinSofosbuvirSustained Virologic ResponseAntiviral AgentsInterferonsRibavirinSofosbuvirdirect-acting antivirals agentshepatitis C virusinterferon-freeresistancesustained virological response (SVR)

Identifiers

PMID30400604
PMCPMC6262417

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.