ArticleCardiovascular journal of Africa
Audit of transfusion of blood products in paediatric congenital heart surgery on cardiopulmonary bypass.
Article in Cardiovascular journal of Africa. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundCardiac surgery is associated with peri-operative bleeding, which may result in the need for blood transfusion, particularly in paediatric congenital cardiac surgery on cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). There is a necessity for regular auditing in order to improve practices.
methodsRetrospective, contextual, descriptive data of 105 patients were collected for the period January to December 2014.
resultsThe median age of patients was four (1-6) years, weight was 13 (8.4-20) kg, and mean lowest CPB haemoglobin level was 8.3 (1.5) g/dl. There was a statistically significant difference in median red packed cell (RPC), platelet and cryoprecipitate units per patient transfused across four RACHS (risk-adjusted classification for congenital heart surgery) categories (
conclusionsAlthough no standardised transfusion guidelines were available, overall transfusion of blood products was comparable to reported practices.
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