Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30398406›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica2018

Time of admission and mortality after hip fracture: a detailed look at the weekend effect in a nationwide study of 55,211 hip fracture patients in Norway.

Andreas Asheim, Sara Marie Nilsen, Marlen Toch-Marquardt, Kjartan Sarheim Anthun, Lars Gunnar Johnsen, Johan Håkon Bjørngaard

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In one paragraph

Article in Acta orthopaedica, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Orthogeriatric care-outcome of different fragility fractures.Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Andreas AsheimCenter for Health Care Improvement , St Olav's Hospital, Trondheim, Norway
Sara Marie NilsenCenter for Health Care Improvement , St Olav's Hospital, Trondheim, Norway
Marlen Toch-MarquardtNorwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, Trondheim, Norway
Kjartan Sarheim AnthunNorwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, Trondheim, Norway
Lars Gunnar JohnsenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery , St Olav's Hospital, Trondheim, Norway
Johan Håkon BjørngaardNorwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Public Health and Nursing, Trondheim, Norway

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and purpose - There are numerous studies on the weekend effect for hip fracture patients, with conflicting results. We analyzed time of admission and discharge, and the association with mortality and length of hospital stay in more detail. Patients and methods - We used data from 61,211 surgically treated hip fractures in 55,211 patients, admitted to Norwegian hospitals 2008-2014. All patients were aged 50 years or older. Data were analyzed with Cox and Poisson regression. Results - Mortality within 30 days did not differ substantially by day of admission, although admissions on Sundays and holidays had a slightly increased mortality. The hazard ratios were 1.1 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0.97-1.2) for Sundays, and 1.2 (CI 0.98-1.4) for holidays, relative to Mondays. For patients admitted between 6:00 am and 7:00 am the hazard ratio was 1.4 (CI 1.1-1.8) relative to patients admitted between 2:00 pm and 3:00 pm. Discharges during weekends and holidays were associated with a substantial higher mortality than weekday discharges. Patients admitted from Friday to Sunday generally stayed in hospital for a shorter time than patients admitted during other days. Interpretation - Our results indicate that the discussion on weekday versus weekend admission effects might have distracted attention from other important factors, such as time of day of admission, and day of discharge from hospital treatment.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overFemaleHip FracturesHolidaysHospital MortalityHumansLength of StayMaleNorwayPatient AdmissionRegression AnalysisTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID30398406
PMCPMC6319186

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.