Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30398133›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2019

Infant and young child feeding practices, sociodemographic factors and their association with nutritional status of children aged <3 years in India: findings of the National Nutrition Monitoring Bureau survey, 2011-2012.

Indrapal Ishwarji Meshram, K Mallikharjun Rao, Nagalla Balakrishna, R Harikumar, N Arlappa, Kakani Sreeramakrishna, Avula Laxmaiah

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Article in Public health nutrition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  18. Infant Young Child Feeding Practices in an Indian Maternal-Child Birth Cohort in Belagavi, Karnataka.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Indrapal Ishwarji MeshramDivision of Community Studies, National Institute of Nutrition, Indian Council of Medical Research, Jamai-Osmania (PO), Hyderabad - 500007, Tarnaka, India.
K Mallikharjun RaoDivision of Community Studies, National Institute of Nutrition, Indian Council of Medical Research, Jamai-Osmania (PO), Hyderabad - 500007, Tarnaka, India.
Nagalla BalakrishnaDivision of Community Studies, National Institute of Nutrition, Indian Council of Medical Research, Jamai-Osmania (PO), Hyderabad - 500007, Tarnaka, India.
R HarikumarDivision of Community Studies, National Institute of Nutrition, Indian Council of Medical Research, Jamai-Osmania (PO), Hyderabad - 500007, Tarnaka, India.
N ArlappaDivision of Community Studies, National Institute of Nutrition, Indian Council of Medical Research, Jamai-Osmania (PO), Hyderabad - 500007, Tarnaka, India.
Kakani SreeramakrishnaDivision of Community Studies, National Institute of Nutrition, Indian Council of Medical Research, Jamai-Osmania (PO), Hyderabad - 500007, Tarnaka, India.
Avula LaxmaiahDivision of Community Studies, National Institute of Nutrition, Indian Council of Medical Research, Jamai-Osmania (PO), Hyderabad - 500007, Tarnaka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study infant and young child feeding (IYCF) practices and their association with nutritional status among young children.

designA community-based, cross-sectional study was carried out in ten states of India, using a multistage random sampling method. Anthropometric measurements such as length/height and weight were conducted and nutritional assessment was done using the WHO child growth standards.

settingNational Nutrition Monitoring Bureau survey, 2011-2012.ParticipantsChildren aged <3 years and their mothers.

resultsOnly 36 % of infants received breast-feeding within an hour of birth and 50 % were exclusively breast-fed up to 6 months. Prevalence of underweight, stunting and wasting was 38, 41 and 22 %, respectively. The chance of undernutrition among <3-year-old children was significantly higher among those from scheduled caste/scheduled tribe communities, the lowest-income group, with illiterate mothers and lack of sanitary latrine. Among infants, the chance of undernutrition was significantly higher among low-birth-weight babies, and among children whose mother had not consumed iron-folic acid tablets during pregnancy. Immunization practices and minimum dietary diversity were observed to be associated with undernutrition among 12-23-month-old children.

conclusionsUndernutrition is still an important public health problem in India and observed to be associated with low socio-economic status, illiteracy of mother, low birth weight and dietary diversity. Improving socio-economic and literacy status of mothers can help in improving maternal nutrition during pregnancy and thus low birth weight. Also, improving knowledge of mothers about IYCF practices will help in improving children's nutritional status.

Indexed as

Nutritional StatusSocioeconomic FactorsAnthropometryBreast FeedingChild Nutrition DisordersChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDietFeeding BehaviorFemaleGrowth DisordersHealth LiteracyHumansIndiaInfantInfant, Low Birth WeightConceptual frameworkInfant and young childfeeding practicesMinimum dietary diversityNutritional assessmentUndernutrition

Identifiers

PMID30398133
PMCPMC10260507

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.