Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30397878›Full record

ArticleObesity surgery2019

The Changes of Serum Metabolites in Diabetic GK Rats after Ileal Transposition Surgery.

Kemin Yan, Weijie Chen, Huijuan Zhu, Guole Lin, Wei Sun, Xiaoyan Liu, Hui Pan, Linjie Wang, Hongbo Yang, Meijuan Liu and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kemin YanKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Weijie ChenDepartment of Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Huijuan ZhuKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Guole LinDepartment of Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Wei SunCore Facility of Instrument, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Xiaoyan LiuCore Facility of Instrument, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Hui PanKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Linjie WangKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Hongbo YangKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Meijuan LiuKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China.
Fengying GongKey Laboratory of Endocrinology of National Health Commission, Department of Endocrinology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China. fygong@aliyun.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6361-3811
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIleal transposition (IT) surgery could improve metabolism. Metabolomics has been applied comprehensively in analyzing the global dynamic alterations of metabolites. In the present study, we aimed to investigate serum metabolite alterations in diabetic Goto-Kakizaki (GK) rats after IT surgery.

methodsMale GK rats were subjected to IT and Sham-IT surgery. Six weeks later, body weight, food intake, fat mass, and serum biochemical parameters were measured. The serum metabolomic fingerprint was analyzed using ultra-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS)-based, non-targeted metabolomic approach. The differential metabolites were identified using principal component analysis and orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis. Metabolic pathway analysis was performed using HMDB and KEGG databases.

resultsThe body weight, food intake, fat mass, serum levels of glucose and insulin, and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) of IT rats were significantly decreased when compared with Sham-IT rats (all P < 0.05). In the metabolomics analysis, ten serum differential metabolites were identified. Compared with Sham-IT rats, serum LysoPC(O-18:0) and PG(20:4/20:0) of IT rats were decreased, while genistein 4'-O-glucuronide, 5,6:8,9-Diepoxyergost-22-ene-3,7beta-diol, PI(16:0/18:2(9Z,12Z)), docosapentaenoic acid, 3-Oxo-4,6-choladienoic acid, 3-Oxocholic acid, and TG were increased. Pathway analysis highlighted the following pathways: ether lipid metabolism, alpha linolenic acid and linolenic acid metabolism, incretin synthesis and secretion, free fatty acid receptors, and biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids.

conclusionsIT surgery could significantly decrease body weight and fat mass and improve glucose metabolism in diabetic GK rats. These beneficial effects might be related to the changes of serum metabolites which involved in lipid metabolism, bile acids, and incretin.

Indexed as

AnimalsBariatric SurgeryBody WeightDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalGlucoseIleumInsulinRatsGlucoseInsulinFat massGoto-Kakizaki (GK) ratsIleal transposition (IT) surgeryLiquid chromatography–mass spectrometry (LC-MS)Metabolomics

Identifiers

PMID30397878
OpenAlexW2900224303

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.