ReviewWorld journal of clinical cases2018
Treat-to-target in Crohn's disease: Will transmural healing become a therapeutic endpoint?
Review in World journal of clinical cases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Saudi consensus guidance for the diagnosis and management of inflammatory bowel disease in children and adolescents.Saudi journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Saudi Gastroenterology Association · 2025Guideline
- Mucosal and Transmural Healing and Long-term Outcomes in Crohn's Disease.Inflammatory bowel diseases · 2025Pooled it
- Systematic review and meta-analysis: efficacy and safety of early biologic treatment in adult and paediatric patients with Crohn's disease.Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics · 2020Pooled it
- Comparing the accuracy of computed tomography enterography to balloon-assisted enteroscopy in the evaluation of small bowel Crohn's disease.Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2026Article
- Exclusive enteral nutrition in Crohn's disease pediatric patients: from clinical remission to transmural healing.Medicine and pharmacy reports · 2025Article
- Treat-to-Target in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: An Updated Survey of Treatment Strategies among Portuguese Gastroenterologists.GE Portuguese journal of gastroenterology · 2025Article
- Tight control using fecal calprotectin and early disease intervention increase the rates of transmural remission in Crohn's disease.United European gastroenterology journal · 2024Article
- Article
- Use of imaging modalities for decision-making in inflammatory bowel disease.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2023Review
- Toward transmural healing: Sonographic healing is associated with improved long-term outcomes in patients with Crohn's disease.Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics · 2022Article
- Radiology plus ileocolonoscopy versus radiology alone in Crohn's disease: prognosis prediction and mutual agreement.The Korean journal of internal medicine · 2022Article
- Cross-Sectional Imaging Instead of Colonoscopy in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Lights and Shadows.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Review
- The Evaluation of Transmural Healing by Low-dose Computed Tomography Enterography in Patients with Crohn's Disease.Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan) · 2022Article
- Combination Immunotherapy Use and Withdrawal in Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease-A Review of the Evidence.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2021Review
- Comparison of transmural healing and mucosal healing as predictors of positive long-term outcomes in Crohn's disease.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2021Article
- Histologic Healing Is More Strongly Associated with Clinical Outcomes in Ileal Crohn's Disease than Endoscopic Healing.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2020Article
- Comparison between Diffusion-Weighted Sequences with Selective and Non-Selective Fat Suppression in the Evaluation of Crohn's Disease Activity: Are They Equally Useful?Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020Article
- RemicadeBiologics : targets & therapy · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
1 author.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Crohn's disease (CD) represents a chronic transmural inflammatory condition of the gastrointestinal tract, which usually leads to structural damage and significant disability. Deep remission - defined by both clinical and endoscopic remission, signifying mucosal healing - represents the current endpoint in the treat-to-target strategy, significantly improving patients' long-term outcomes. Transmural healing (TH) could be a more effective target, but this possibility remains unclear. This narrative review aims to critically review and summarize the available literature relating TH to long-term outcomes, being the first of its kind and to the best of the author's knowledge. A systematic literature search (from inception to March 31 2018) was performed, using multiple databases, and identifying seven full-text manuscripts. In those studies, long-term favorable outcomes (≥ 52 wk) included sustained clinical remission, as well as fewer therapeutic changes, CD-related hospitalizations, and surgeries. Despite heterogeneous design and methodological limitations, six of the studies demonstrated that TH or intestinal healing (TH plus mucosal healing) were predictive for the aforementioned favorable outcomes. Therefore, TH may become a reasonable therapeutic target and be included in the concept of deep remission. Further prospective, well-designed, multicenter trials aiming to better define the role of TH in personalized therapy for CD and to determine the long-term influence of TH on bowel damage and disability are warranted.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.