Trial reportNature medicine2018
Radiotherapy induces responses of lung cancer to CTLA-4 blockade.
Trial report in Nature medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07482059 (A Multicenter Phase Ib/II Clinical Study on the Safety and Efficacy of Selective Internal Radiation Therapy), which is not on this map. Cited by 554 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Multicenter Phase Ib/II Clinical Study on the Safety and Efficacy of Selective Internal Radiation Therapy (SIRT) With Yttrium-90 Microspheres in Combination With Nivolumab, Ipilimumab, and Lenvatinib in Patients With Unresectable Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Who cites it
554 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 907 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Efficacy and Safety of Durvalumab and Tremelimumab with Concomitant Treatment for MSS/pMMR Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Single Arm Meta-Analysis.Journal of gastrointestinal cancer · 2025Pooled it
- Immune modulatory roles of radioimmunotherapy: biological principles and clinical prospects.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Pooled it
- Rescue by radiotherapy and anti-CTLA4/PD-1 after failure of anti-PD-1 therapy in patients with metastatic NSCLC: the phase II RECLAIM trial.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2026Trial
- Preliminary results from a phase II trial of spatially fractionated radiotherapy combined with immunotherapy and anti-angiogenic therapy in patients with bulky solid tumors: early evidence of promising efficacy and favorable safety.Radiation oncology (London, England) · 2026Trial
- PEGylated IL2 and tumor-targeted radiotherapy augment CD8Theranostics · 2026Trial
- Combination of pembrolizumab and radiotherapy induces systemic antitumor immune responses in immunologically cold non-small cell lung cancer.Nature cancer · 2025Trial
- Topical TLR7 agonist and radiotherapy in patients with metastatic breast cancer.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2025Trial
- Monocyte-lineage tumor infiltration predicts immunoradiotherapy response in advanced pretreated soft-tissue sarcoma: phase 2 trial results.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025Trial
- Atezolizumab following definitive chemoradiotherapy in patients with unresectable locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma - a multicenter phase 2 trial (EPOC1802).Nature cancer · 2025Trial
- A phase II randomized trial of individualized neoantigen peptide vaccine combined with unusual radiotherapy (iNATURE) in advanced solid tumors-GCOG0028.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Trial
- Single-arm trial of neoadjuvant ipilimumab plus nivolumab with chemoradiotherapy in patients with resectable and borderline resectable lung cancer: the INCREASE study.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2024Trial
- Trial
- Hypofractionated radiotherapy plus PD-1 antibody and SOX chemotherapy as second-line therapy in metastatic pancreatic cancer: a single-arm, phase II clinical trial.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2024Trial
- [Radiotherapy plus durvalumab for the treatment of locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer-The DOLPHIN trial].Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2024Trial
- First-in-human study of SBRT and adenosine pathway blockade to potentiate the benefit of immunochemotherapy in early-stage luminal B breast cancer: results of the safety run-in phase of the Neo-CheckRay trial.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2023Trial
- Upfront or deferred radiotherapy combined with chemoimmunotherapy for inoperable oesophageal squamous cell carcinoma: a target trial emulation in China.EClinicalMedicine · 2026Article
- In Situ Vaccination, Low-Dose Targeted Radionuclide Therapy, and Immune Checkpoint Inhibition Eradicate Poorly Immunogenic Metastatic Tumors in Murine Cancer Models.Cancer immunology research · 2026Article
- Radiation-Triggered Chemokine-Secreting Probiotics for Boron Neutron Capture Therapy Based Radioimmunotherapy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Review
- Radiotherapy and immunotherapy in cancer treatment: mechanisms of clinical synergy.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2026Review
494 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Commented on by
- Commented on by
- Commented on by
Authors and funding
18 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Focal radiation therapy enhances systemic responses to anti-CTLA-4 antibodies in preclinical studies and in some patients with melanoma
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.