Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30397194›Full record

ArticleExperimental & molecular medicine2018

Adjuvant role of macrophages in stem cell-induced cardiac repair in rats.

Soo Yeon Lim, Dong Im Cho, Hye-Yun Jeong, Hye-Jin Kang, Mi Ra Kim, Meeyoung Cho, Yong Sook Kim, Youngkeun Ahn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental & molecular medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Tumor heterogeneity and resistance in glioblastoma: the role of stem cells.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Soo Yeon LimCell Regeneration Research Center, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, 61469, Republic of Korea.
Dong Im ChoCell Regeneration Research Center, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, 61469, Republic of Korea.
Hye-Yun JeongCell Regeneration Research Center, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, 61469, Republic of Korea.
Hye-Jin KangCell Regeneration Research Center, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, 61469, Republic of Korea.
Mi Ra KimCell Regeneration Research Center, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, 61469, Republic of Korea.
Meeyoung ChoCell Regeneration Research Center, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, 61469, Republic of Korea.
Yong Sook KimCell Regeneration Research Center, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, 61469, Republic of Korea. retissue@jnu.ac.kr.
Youngkeun AhnCell Regeneration Research Center, Chonnam National University Hospital, Gwangju, 61469, Republic of Korea. cecilyk@hanmail.net.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMMSCs) are used extensively for cardiac repair and interact with immune cells in the damaged heart. Macrophages are known to be modulated by stem cells, and we hypothesized that priming macrophages with BMMSCs would enhance their therapeutic efficacy. Rat bone marrow-derived macrophages (BMDMs) were stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) with or without coculture with rat BMCs. In the LPS-stimulated BMDMs, induction of the inflammatory marker iNOS was attenuated, and the anti-inflammatory marker Arg1 was markedly upregulated by coculture with BMMSCs. Myocardial infarction (MI) was induced in rats. One group was injected with BMMSCs, and a second group was injected with MIX (a mixture of BMMSCs and BMDMs after coculture). The reduction in cardiac fibrosis was greater in the MIX group than in the BMC group. Cardiac function was improved in the BMMSC group and was substantially improved in the MIX group. Angiogenesis was better in the MIX group, and anti-inflammatory macrophages were more abundant in the MIX group than in the BMMSC group. In the BMMSCs, interferon regulatory factor 5 (IRF5) was exclusively induced by coculture with macrophages. IRF5 knockdown in BMMSCs failed to suppress inflammatory marker induction in the macrophages. In this study, we demonstrated the successful application of BMDMs primed with BMMSCs as an adjuvant to cell therapy for cardiac repair.

Indexed as

AnimalsArginaseCell LineCells, CulturedCulture Media, ConditionedHumansMacrophagesMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationMiceMyocardial InfarctionNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyArginaseCulture Media, ConditionedNitric Oxide Synthase Type II

Identifiers

PMID30397194
PMCPMC6218450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.