Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30395872›Full record

ArticleAntiviral research2018

Novel amodiaquine derivatives potently inhibit Ebola virus infection.

Yasuteru Sakurai, Norikazu Sakakibara, Masaaki Toyama, Masanori Baba, Robert A Davey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antiviral research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Synthetic and medicinal perspective of quinolines as antiviral agents.European journal of medicinal chemistry · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yasuteru SakuraiDepartment of Virology and Immunology, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, USA; National Research Center for the Control and Prevention of Infectious Diseases, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki, Japan.
Norikazu SakakibaraFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences at Kagawa Campus, Tokushima Bunri University, Sanuki, Japan.
Masaaki ToyamaDivision of Antiviral Chemotherapy, Center for Chronic Viral Diseases, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Masanori BabaDivision of Antiviral Chemotherapy, Center for Chronic Viral Diseases, Kagoshima University, Kagoshima, Japan.
Robert A DaveyDepartment of Virology and Immunology, Texas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX, USA; National Emerging Infectious Diseases Laboratories, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA. Electronic address: radavey@bu.edu.
Kagoshima University · JPBoston University · USTexas Biomedical Research Institute · USTokushima Bunri University · JP

Funding

Novel broad spectrum inhibitors of filovirus infectionR21AI115082 · NIAID · TEXAS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI DAVEY, ROBERT A · 2015 to 2016
$509k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI115082
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ebola virus disease is a severe disease caused by highly pathogenic Ebolaviruses. Although it shows a high mortality rate in humans, currently there is no licensed therapeutic. During the recent epidemic in West Africa, it was demonstrated that administration of antimalarial medication containing amodiaquine significantly lowered mortality rate of patients infected with the virus. Here, in order to improve its antiviral activity, a series of amodiaquine derivatives were synthesized and tested for Ebola virus infection. We found that multiple compounds were more potent than amodiaquine. The structure-activity relationship analysis revealed that the two independent parts, which are the alkyl chains extending from the aminomethyl group and a halogen bonded to the quinoline ring, were keys for enhancing antiviral potency without increasing toxicity. When these modifications were combined, the antiviral efficacy could be further improved with the selectivity indexes being over 10-times higher than amodiaquine. Mechanistic evaluation demonstrated that the potent derivatives blocked host cell entry of Ebola virus, like the parental amodiaquine. Taken together, our work identified novel potent amodiaquine derivatives, which will aid in further development of effective antiviral therapeutics.

Indexed as

AmodiaquineAntimalarialsAntiviral AgentsEbolavirusStructure-Activity RelationshipVirus InternalizationAmodiaquineAntimalarialsAntiviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID30395872
PMCPMC6374029
OpenAlexW2898732423

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.