Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30395759›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & misuse

Perceived Discrimination and Substance Use among Adolescents: Examining the Moderating Effect of Distress Tolerance and Negative Urgency.

Tamika C B Zapolski, Alia T Rowe, Devin E Banks, Micah Faidley

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & misuse. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06821035 (Teaching Youth & Families Self-Regulation Skills to Disrupt the Impact of Adverse Childhood Experiences), which is not on this map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06821035 narecruitingnot on this map

Teaching Youth & Families Self-Regulation Skills to Disrupt the Impact of Adverse Childhood Experiences: Preventing Substance Use in Adversity- Impacted Youth

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of California, IrvineRan2025 to 2028Enrolled210ConditionsAdverse Childhood Experiences, Family FunctioningArmsGarnering Resilience in Traumatized youth and families (GRIT), Digital Citizenship Curriculum (DCC)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. A Systematic Review on Sexual Health and Drug Use Prevention Interventions for Black Girls.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tamika C B Zapolskia Department of Psychology , Indiana University Purdue University , Indianapolis , IN , USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0675-560X
Alia T Rowea Department of Psychology , Indiana University Purdue University , Indianapolis , IN , USA.
Devin E Banksa Department of Psychology , Indiana University Purdue University , Indianapolis , IN , USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2569-0952
Micah Faidleya Department of Psychology , Indiana University Purdue University , Indianapolis , IN , USA.

Funding

Vulnerability to Drug Use & HIV: Advancing Prevention for Rural African AmericansP30DA027827 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI BRODY, GENE H. · 2009 to 2018
$10.2M
Mentoring Emerging Scientists for Careers in Substance Use ResearchR25DA035163 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Carmen L Masson, Gideon St.Helen · 2014 to 2026
$4.6M
Racial discrimination and drug use: Examining the mediating role of inflammation among African American youthK01DA043654 · NIDA · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ZAPOLSKI, TAMIKA CHERE' BARKLEY · 2018 to 2022
$789k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA043654NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA027827NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA035163
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPerceived discrimination has been found to increase substance use vulnerability among adolescent populations. However, less is known about individual level factors which may moderate this risk.

objectivesThe aim of the current study is to examine whether two emotion-based personality traits (i.e., distress tolerance and negative urgency) moderates the effect of perceived discrimination on substance use. We hypothesized that high distress tolerance would decrease risk, while high negative urgency would increase risk for substance use as a consequence of discrimination.

methods108 youth ages 12-18 (68.6% male; 56.2% African-American) provided data on perceived discrimination, distress tolerance, negative urgency, and substance use (i.e., alcohol and marijuana use).

resultsContrary to our hypothesis, no moderating effect was observed for negative urgency. Distress tolerance was found to moderate the relationship, but in the opposite direction than expected.

conclusionsIt is speculated that this counterintuitive finding may be due to the racial/ethnic composition of the sample, suggesting that distress tolerance may operate differently among minority youth. Further research examining these relationships among minority youth is warranted.

Indexed as

AdolescentBlack or African AmericanChildFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMarijuana AbuseMarijuana SmokingMinority GroupsRacismStress, PsychologicalSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescencealcoholdistress tolerancemarijuananegative urgencyperceived discrimination

Identifiers

PMID30395759
PMCPMC6379120

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.