Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30395575›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Medial septal cholinergic mediation of hippocampal theta rhythm induced by vagal nerve stimulation.

Adam Broncel, Renata Bocian, Paulina Kłos-Wojtczak, Jan Konopacki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. The gut-brain axis and cognitive control: A role for the vagus nerve.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adam BroncelNeuromedical, Research Department, Łódź, Poland.
Renata BocianDepartment of Neurobiology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, The University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland.
Paulina Kłos-WojtczakNeuromedical, Research Department, Łódź, Poland.
Jan KonopackiDepartment of Neurobiology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, The University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2814-0550
University of Łódź · PLMedical University of Lodz · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundElectrical vagal nerve stimulation (VNS) has been used for years to treat patients with drug-resistant epilepsy. This technique also remains under investigation as a specific treatment of patients with Alzheimer's disease. Recently we discovered that VNS induced hippocampal formation (HPC) type II theta rhythm, which is involved in memory consolidation. In the present study, we have extended our previous observation and addressed the neuronal substrate and pharmacological profile of HPC type II theta rhythm induced by VNS in anesthetized rats.

methodsMale Wistar rats were implanted with a VNS cuff electrode around the left vagus nerve, a tungsten microelectrode for recording the HPC field activity, and a medial septal (MS) cannula for the injection of a local anesthetic, procaine, and muscarinic agents. A direct, brief effect of VNS on the HPC field potential was evaluated before and after medial-septal drug injection.

resultsMedial septal injection of local anesthetic, procaine, reversibly abolished VNS-induced HPC theta rhythm. With the use of cholinergic muscarinic agonist and antagonists, we demonstrated that medial septal M1 receptors are involved in the mediation of the VNS effect on HPC theta field potential.

conclusionThe MS cholinergic M1 receptor mechanism integrates not only central inputs from the brainstem synchronizing pathway, which underlies the production of HPC type II theta rhythm, but also the input from the vagal afferents in the brain stem.

Indexed as

Vagus Nerve Stimulation(4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium ChlorideAnesthetics, LocalAnimalsBrain StemCholinergic AgentsCholinergic FibersHippocampusMaleNeural PathwaysProcaineRatsRats, WistarReceptor, Muscarinic M1Septal NucleiTheta Rhythm(4-(m-Chlorophenylcarbamoyloxy)-2-butynyl)trimethylammonium ChlorideAnesthetics, LocalCholinergic AgentsProcaineReceptor, Muscarinic M1

Identifiers

PMID30395575
PMCPMC6218045
OpenAlexW2900268009

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.