Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30395321›Full record

ArticleToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2019

Sex-Dependent Effects of 2,2',3,5',6-Pentachlorobiphenyl on Dendritic Arborization of Primary Mouse Neurons.

Kimberly P Keil, Sunjay Sethi, Pamela J Lein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Gene×environment interactions in autism spectrum disorders.Current topics in developmental biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kimberly P KeilDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, California 95616.
Sunjay SethiDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, California 95616.
Pamela J LeinDepartment of Molecular Biosciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California Davis, Davis, California 95616.
University of California, Davis · US

Funding

Pulmonary Toxicology Facility CoreP30ES005605 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Jong Sung Kim · 1990 to 2026
$40.5M
UC Davis Environmental Health Sciences Core CenterP30ES023513 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Ameer Taha · 2015 to 2026
$26.0M
UC Davis Center for Children's Environmental Health (CCEH)P01ES011269 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI VAN DE WATER, JUDY A. · 2001 to 2018
$12.5M
Molecular and Cellular Basis of PCB Developmental Neurotoxicity: ViCTER supplementR01ES014901 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HANS-JOACHIM LEHMLER, Pamela J Lein · 2009 to 2026
$9.3M
Rodent Behavior CoreU54HD079125 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI ABBEDUTO, LEONARD J. · 2013 to 2019
$8.5M
ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGYT32ES007059 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI Laura S Van Winkle · 1985 to 2026
$7.9M
PCBs and heritable mutations in calcium signaling act via DNA methylation to disrupt dendritic growth andplasticityF32HD088016 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI STIETZ, KIMBERLY PRESTON KEIL · 2016 to 2018
$135k
NICHD NIH HHS F32 HD088016NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD079125NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES011269NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005605NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES023513NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES014901NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early life exposures to environmental contaminants are implicated in the pathogenesis of many neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs). These disorders often display sex biases, but whether environmental neurotoxicants act in a sex-dependent manner to modify neurodevelopment is largely unknown. Since altered dendritic morphology is associated with many NDDs, we tested the hypothesis that male and female primary mouse neurons are differentially susceptible to the dendrite-promoting activity of 2,2',3,5',6-pentachlorobiphenyl (PCB 95). Hippocampal and cortical neuron-glia co-cultures were exposed to vehicle (0.1% dimethylsulfoxide) or PCB 95 (100 fM-1 μM) from day in vitro 7-9. As determined by Sholl analysis, PCB 95-enhanced dendritic growth in female but not male hippocampal and cortical neurons. In contrast, both male and female neurons responded to bicuculline with increased dendritic complexity. Detailed morphometric analyses confirmed that PCB 95 effects on the number and length of primary and nonprimary dendrites varied depending on sex, brain region and PCB concentration, and that female neurons responded more consistently with increased dendritic growth and at lower concentrations of PCB 95 than their male counterparts. Exposure to PCB 95 did not alter cell viability or the ratio of neurons to glia in cultures of either sex. These results demonstrate that cultured female mouse hippocampal and cortical neurons are more sensitive than male neurons to the dendrite-promoting activity of PCB 95, and suggest that mechanisms underlying PCB 95-induced dendritic growth are sex-dependent. These data highlight the importance of sex in neuronal responses to environmental neurotoxicants.

Indexed as

AnimalsAstrocytesBicucullineCell SurvivalCerebral CortexCoculture TechniquesDendritesFemaleHippocampusMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronal PlasticityNeuronsPolychlorinated BiphenylsPrimary Cell Culture2,2',3,5',6-pentachlorobiphenylBicucullinePolychlorinated Biphenylsdendritic arborizationprimary culturesholl analysis

Identifiers

PMID30395321
PMCPMC6390665
OpenAlexW2898963098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.