Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30395215›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal2019

Activated platelets promote an osteogenic programme and the progression of calcific aortic valve stenosis.

Rihab Bouchareb, Marie-Chloé Boulanger, Lionel Tastet, Ghada Mkannez, Mohamed J Nsaibia, Fayez Hadji, Abdellaziz Dahou, Younes Messadeq, Benoit J Arsenault, Philippe Pibarot and 3 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Effects of LP533401 on vascular and bone calcification in hyperlipidemic mice.Biochemical and biophysical research communications · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rihab BoucharebLaboratory of Cardiovascular Pathobiology, Department of Surgery, Quebec Heart and Lung Institute/Research Center, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec, Canada.
Marie-Chloé BoulangerLaboratory of Cardiovascular Pathobiology, Department of Surgery, Quebec Heart and Lung Institute/Research Center, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec, Canada.
Lionel TastetDepartment of Medicine, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec, Canada.
Ghada MkannezLaboratory of Cardiovascular Pathobiology, Department of Surgery, Quebec Heart and Lung Institute/Research Center, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec, Canada.
Mohamed J NsaibiaLaboratory of Cardiovascular Pathobiology, Department of Surgery, Quebec Heart and Lung Institute/Research Center, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec, Canada.
Fayez HadjiLaboratory of Cardiovascular Pathobiology, Department of Surgery, Quebec Heart and Lung Institute/Research Center, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec, Canada.
Abdellaziz DahouDepartment of Medicine, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec, Canada.
Younes MessadeqDepartment of Physics, The Center for Optics, Photonics and Lasers (COPL), Laval University, 2375 rue de la Terrasse, Quebec, Canada.
Benoit J ArsenaultDepartment of Medicine, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec, Canada.
Philippe PibarotDepartment of Medicine, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec, Canada.
Yohan BosséDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec, Canada.
André MaretteDepartment of Medicine, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec, Canada.
Patrick MathieuLaboratory of Cardiovascular Pathobiology, Department of Surgery, Quebec Heart and Lung Institute/Research Center, Laval University, 2725 chemin Ste-Foy, Quebec, Canada.
Université Laval · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsCalcific aortic valve stenosis (CAVS) is characterized by a fibrocalcific process. Studies have shown an association between CAVS and the activation of platelets. It is believed that shear stress associated with CAVS promotes the activation of platelets. However, whether platelets actively participate to the mineralization of the aortic valve (AV) and the progression of CAVS is presently unknown. To identify the role of platelets into the pathobiology of CAVS. METHODS AND

resultsExplanted control non-mineralized and mineralized AVs were examined by scanning electron microscope (SEM) for the presence of activated platelets. In-depth functional assays were carried out with isolated human valve interstitial cells (VICs) and platelets as well as in LDLR-/- apoB100/100 IGFII (IGFII) mice. Scanning electron microscope and immunogold markings for glycoprotein IIb/IIIa (GPIIb/IIIa) revealed the presence of platelet aggregates with fibrin in endothelium-denuded areas of CAVS. In isolated VICs, collagen-activated platelets induced an osteogenic programme. Platelet-derived adenosine diphosphate induced the release of autotaxin (ATX) by VICs. The binding of ATX to GPIIb/IIIa of platelets generated lysophosphatidic acid (LysoPA) with pro-osteogenic properties. In IGFII mice with CAVS, platelet aggregates were found at the surface of AVs. Administration of activated platelets to IGFII mice accelerated the development of CAVS by 2.1-fold, whereas a treatment with Ki16425, an antagonist of LysoPA receptors, prevented platelet-induced mineralization of the AV and the progression of CAVS.

conclusionsThese findings suggest a novel role for platelets in the progression of CAVS.

Indexed as

OsteogenesisAnimalsAortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisApolipoprotein B-100Blood PlateletsCalcinosisDisease ProgressionHumansIntegrin beta3Lysophospholipase DLysophospholipidsMiceMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningPhosphoric Diester HydrolasesPlatelet Membrane Glycoprotein IIbAPOB protein, humanApolipoprotein B-100Integrin beta3lysophosphatidic acidLysophospholipase DLysophospholipidsPhosphoric Diester HydrolasesPlatelet Membrane Glycoprotein IIbAortic stenosisAutotaxinCalcific aortic valve diseaseCalcific aortic valve stenosisENPP2Lysophosphatidic acidP2Y1 receptorPlatelets

Identifiers

PMID30395215
PMCPMC6492053
OpenAlexW2899698140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.