Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30394760›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association2019

Retrospective memories of parental care and health from mid- to late life.

William J Chopik, Robin S Edelstein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Reimagining the Juvenile Justice System Through the Healthy Outcomes from Positive Experiences Framework.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Feeling Safe and Nostalgia in Healthy Aging.Frontiers in psychology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Social Relationships in Early Life and Episodic Memory in Mid- and Late Life.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Multigenerational Households During Childhood and Trajectories of Cognitive Functioning Among U.S. Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

William J ChopikDepartment of Psychology, Michigan State University.
Robin S EdelsteinDepartment of Psychology, University of Michigan.ORCID 0000-0003-2029-7027

Funding

HRS Yrs29-34: Y33 SSA CoFundingU01AG009740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jessica Faul, KENNETH M LANGA · 1990 to 2026
$555.8M
U19 MIDlife in the United States-Diversity Supplement-WellsU19AG051426 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CHRISTOPHER L COE · 2016 to 2026
$74.8M
STATISTICS COREP01AG020166 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI RYFF, CAROL D. · 2002 to 2015
$50.6M
The Dyadic Effects of Optimism on Health and Biological Functioning: An Investigation of Health Behavior MechanismsR03AG054705 · NIA · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CHOPIK, WILLIAM JOSEPH · 2017 to 2018
$155k
National Institute of AgingNIA NIH HHS P01 AG020166NIA NIH HHS R03 AG054705NIA NIH HHS U01 AG009740NIA NIH HHS U19 AG051426
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePerceptions of early caregiving experiences are hypothesized to be influential across the life span. However, previous research testing this hypothesis focuses primarily on young adults and use mostly cross-sectional designs. The current study examined associations between memories of early caregiving experiences and trajectories of depressive symptoms and physical health in 2 large samples of middle-aged and older adults.

methodSample 1 consisted of participants from the National Survey of Midlife Development in the United States (n = 7,108) followed for 18 years (from 1995/1996 until 2013/2014). Sample 2 consisted of participants from the Health and Retirement Study (n = 15,234) followed over a 6-year period. Memories of caregiver support before age 18 were retrospectively assessed in middle and older adulthood; associations between these memories and changes in self-rated health, chronic health conditions, and depressive symptoms over time were examined.

resultsMemories of higher parental affection in early childhood were associated with better self-rated health and lower depressive symptoms over intervals of approximately 6 and 18 years, in both samples; the results for chronic health conditions was more mixed. These associations persisted over time and were not moderated by time.

conclusionAssociations between perceptions of caregiver support and health persisted over time, underscoring the importance of memories of close relationships for health and depressive symptoms across the life span, even into late life. Findings are discussed in relation to models that link perceptions of early life experiences to later life outcomes. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2018 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMemory, Long-TermMiddle AgedParentingParentsRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID30394760
PMCPMC6309211

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.