Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30394666›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2019

Serum Metrnl is associated with the presence and severity of coronary artery disease.

Zheng-Xia Liu, Hui-Hong Ji, Min-Peng Yao, Li Wang, Yue Wang, Ping Zhou, Ying Liu, Xi-Feng Zheng, Hui-Wei He, Lian-Sheng Wang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Metrnl in health and disease: tissue-specific actions and signaling networks.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Protective effects of exerkine on cardiovascular system.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Low Levels of Metrnl are Linked to the Deterioration of Diabetic Kidney Disease.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zheng-Xia LiuDepartment of Geriatrics, The Affiliated Sir Run Run Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hui-Hong JiDepartment of Internal Medicine, The Hospital of HoHai University, Nanjing, China.
Min-Peng YaoDepartment of Geriatrics, The Affiliated Sir Run Run Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Li WangDepartment of Geriatrics, The Affiliated Sir Run Run Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Yue WangDepartment of Geriatrics, The Affiliated Sir Run Run Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Ping ZhouKey Laboratory for Aging & Disease, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Ying LiuKey Laboratory for Aging & Disease, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Xi-Feng ZhengDepartment of Geriatrics, The Affiliated Sir Run Run Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Hui-Wei HeDepartment of Geriatrics, The Affiliated Sir Run Run Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Lian-Sheng WangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Wei GaoDepartment of Geriatrics, The Affiliated Sir Run Run Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4770-5062
Xiang LuDepartment of Geriatrics, The Affiliated Sir Run Run Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CNHohai University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Meteorin-like (Metrnl) is a novel adipokine that is highly expressed in white adipose tissue. Metrnl stimulates energy expenditure and improves glucose tolerance in rodents. However, whether Metrnl plays a role in coronary artery disease (CAD) remains to be elucidated. The present study aimed to investigate the association of serum Metrnl with CAD in Chinese patients. A total of 193 patients with CAD and 156 control subjects were enrolled in this study. Serum Metrnl concentration was measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Anthropometric phenotypes, fasting glucose, serum lipids, and inflammatory cytokines were measured. Serum Metrnl was lower in CAD patients when compared to those controls (132.41 vs 173.17 pg/mL, P < 0.001). Serum Metrnl was negatively correlated with metabolic parameters, including body mass index, total cholesterol, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol as well as inflammatory markers including high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, IL-1β, and IL-11 even after adjustment for potential confounding variables (P < 0.05). In multivariable logistic regression analyses, compared to those in the highest tertile of serum Metrnl levels, subjects in the lowest tertile had the highest risks for CAD (adjusted OR = 2.63, 95% CI = 1.46-4.27, P = 0.001). After adjustment for potential confounding variables, serum Metrnl was also decreased as the number of stenosed vessels increased (P < 0.001). Furthermore, decreased Metrnl level was negatively correlated with the severity of CAD quantified by the Gensini score. This first case-control study shows significant associations of serum Metrnl with the presence and severity of CAD, suggesting Metrnl might be a new promising therapeutic target for CAD.

Indexed as

AdipokinesAgedAsian PeopleBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCoronary Artery DiseaseCytokinesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedAdipokinesBiomarkersCytokinesMetrnl protein, humancoronary artery diseaseMetrnlpresenceseverity

Identifiers

PMID30394666
PMCPMC6307872
OpenAlexW2900362176

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.