Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30394624›Full record

ArticleProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society2019

Suppression, disaggregation, and modulation of γ-Synuclein fibrillation pathway by green tea polyphenol EGCG.

Sneha Roy, Rajiv Bhat

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Anti-Biofilm Molecules Targeting Functional Amyloids.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Dietary Antioxidants and Parkinson's Disease.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sneha RoyBiophysical Chemistry Laboratory, School of Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Mehrauli Road, New Delhi, 110067, India.
Rajiv BhatBiophysical Chemistry Laboratory, School of Biotechnology, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Mehrauli Road, New Delhi, 110067, India.ORCID 0000-0003-2298-3717
Jawaharlal Nehru University · IN

Funding

NCI PHYSICIAN-INVESTIGATOR DEVELOPMENT AWARD PROGRAMK08CA000961 · NCI · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI YOUNG, JAMES W. · 1985 to 1991
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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oligomerization of γ-Synuclein is known to have implications for both neurodegeneration and cancer. Although it is known to co-exist with the fibrillar deposits of α-Synuclein (Lewy bodies), a hallmark in Parkinson's disease (PD), the effect of potential therapeutic modulators on the fibrillation pathway of γ-Syn remains unexplored. By a combined use of various biophysical tools and cytotoxicity assays we demonstrate that the flavonoid epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG) significantly suppresses γ-Syn fibrillation by affecting its nucleation and binds with the unstructured, nucleus forming oligomers of γ-Syn to modulate the pathway to form α-helical containing higher-order oligomers (~158 kDa and ~ 670 kDa) that are SDS-resistant and conformationally restrained in nature. Seeding studies reveal that these oligomers although "on-pathway" in nature, are kinetically retarded and rate-limiting species that slows down fibril elongation. We observe that EGCG also disaggregates the protofibrils and mature γ-Syn fibrils into similar SDS-resistant oligomers. Steady-state and time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy and isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) reveal a weak non-covalent interaction between EGCG and γ-Syn with the dissociation constant in the mM range (K

Indexed as

CatechinCell Nucleusgamma-SynucleinHumansMCF-7 CellsNeoplasm ProteinsProtein AggregatesProtein Structure, SecondaryTeaCatechinepigallocatechin gallategamma-SynucleinNeoplasm ProteinsProtein AggregatesSNCG protein, humanTeaaggregationdisaggregationEGCGfibrilinhibition mechanismoligomerizationsynucleopathiestoxicityγ-Synuclein

Identifiers

PMID30394624
PMCPMC6319761
OpenAlexW2900348085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.