Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30393585›Full record

ArticleOncoimmunology

Antagonist of cIAP1/2 and XIAP enhances anti-tumor immunity when combined with radiation and PD-1 blockade in a syngeneic model of head and neck cancer.

Roy Xiao, Clint T Allen, Linda Tran, Priya Patel, So-Jin Park, Zhong Chen, Carter Van Waes, Nicole C Schmitt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncoimmunology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Unraveling CD4Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Early-Phase Trial of IAP Antagonist Tolinapant and Definitive Radiation in Cisplatin-Ineligible Patients with Advanced Head and Neck Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Prognostic significance and immune correlates of FADD in penile squamous cell carcinoma.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2023
    Article
  14. cIAP1/2 Antagonism Induces Antigen-Specific T Cell-Dependent Immunity.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roy XiaoCleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine of Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4459-0746
Clint T AllenNational Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Linda TranNational Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7080-5320
Priya PatelMedical Research Scholars Program, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
So-Jin ParkNational Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Zhong ChenTumor Biology Section, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Carter Van WaesTumor Biology Section, National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Nicole C SchmittNational Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs) frequently harbor genomic mutations in cell death pathways. Nearly 30% of HNSCCs overexpress Fas-Associated Death Domain (FADD), with or without BIRC2/3 genes encoding cellular Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins 1/2 (cIAP1/2), critical components of the Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) Receptor signaling pathways. ASTX660 is a novel non-peptidomimetic antagonist of cIAP1/2 and XIAP under evaluation in a clinical trial for advanced solid tumors and lymphomas. Herein, we show that ASTX660, at nanomolar concentrations, sensitized Murine Oral Cancer (MOC1) cells to TNFα. Using syngeneic mouse models, ASTX660 showed additive anti-tumor activity with radiation therapy (XRT), cisplatin chemotherapy, and PD-1 blockade to significantly delay or eradicate MOC1 tumors. These combinations significantly increased CD8 + T cells and dendritic cells, as well as T cell activity. ASTX660 stimulated cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) killing of MOC1 cells expressing ovalbumin. Early stages of CTL killing were predominantly mediated by perforin/granzyme B, whereas later stages were mediated by death ligands TNFα, TRAIL, and FasL. Correspondingly, depletion of CD8 + T cells and NK cells

Indexed as

ASTX660inhibitors of apoptosisradiation therapysquamous cell carcinomaTNFα

Identifiers

PMID30393585
PMCPMC6209421
OpenAlexW2807929293

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.