Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30393529›Full record

ArticleChemical science2018

Fluorogenic thiazole orange TOTFO probes stabilise parallel DNA triplexes at pH 7 and above.

Sarah Walsh, Afaf Helmy El-Sagheer, Tom Brown

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sarah WalshDepartment of Chemistry , University of Oxford , Oxford , OX1 3TA , UK . Email: tom.brown@chem.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-0969-7348
Afaf Helmy El-SagheerDepartment of Chemistry , University of Oxford , Oxford , OX1 3TA , UK . Email: tom.brown@chem.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-8706-1292
Tom BrownDepartment of Chemistry , University of Oxford , Oxford , OX1 3TA , UK . Email: tom.brown@chem.ox.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-6538-3036

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The instability of DNA triplexes particularly at neutral pH and above severely limits their applications. Here, we demonstrate that the introduction of a thiazole orange (TO) intercalator onto a thymine nucleobase in triplex forming oligonucleotides (TFOs) resolves this problem. The stabilising effects are additive; multiple TO units produce nanomolar duplex binding and triplex stability can surpass that of the underlying duplex. In one example, a TFO containing three TO units increased the triplex melting temperature at pH 7 by a remarkable 50 °C relative to the unmodified triplex. Notably, TO intercalation promotes TFO binding to target sequences other than pure polypurine tracts by the use of 5-(1-propynyl)cytosine (pC) against C:G inversions. By overcoming the instability of triplexes across a broad range of pH and sequence contexts, these very simple 'TOTFO' probes could expand triplex applications into many areas including diagnostics and cell imaging.

Identifiers

PMID30393529
PMCPMC6182420

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.