Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30393464›Full record

ArticleJournal of substance use2018

History of child sexual abuse among women consuming illicit substances in Mexico City.

Miguel Ángel Mendoza-Meléndez, Alice Cepeda, Jessica Frankeberger, Mateo López-Macario, Avelardo Valdez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of substance use, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Miguel Ángel Mendoza-MeléndezProgram on Science, Technology and Society, Cinvestav-IPN, Mexico City, Mexico.ORCID 0000-0001-7522-5237
Alice CepedaUniversity of Southern California, Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Jessica FrankebergerUniversity of Southern California, Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Mateo López-MacarioTransdisciplinary Research Institute, Division of Social Cognitive Neuroscience, Mexico City, Mexico.
Avelardo ValdezUniversity of Southern California, Suzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

Funding

Interdisciplinary Research Training Institute on Hispanic Drug AbuseR25DA026401 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI VALDEZ, AVELARDO · 2009 to 2019
$3.2M
NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA026401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChild sexual abuse (CSA) is a pervasive problem that has been linked to numerous developmental, social, health, and substance use consequences. Nevertheless, the relationship between CSA and the consumption of psychoactive substances has not been adequately studied in Mexico. The present study aims to examine this association between history of CSA and illicit substance use and associated risk behaviors in a sample of young adult women in Mexico City. DESIGN AND

methodsThe present study uses a cross-sectional design to examine sexual abuse history among women who use illicit substances. Data collection consisted of a questionnaire administered through face-to-face interviews with 101 women who sought treatment for substance use in Mexico City. A bivariate analysis was used to examine women who experienced sexual abuse and those who did not. Odds ratio and relative risk were estimated.

resultsA total of 101 women were interviewed with an average age of 19.2 years. The average age of onset of drug use was 15.4 years. Among participants, 68% reported having been victims of sexual abuse and rape. The average age of reported sexual abuse was 12.2 years. Participants reported a high rate of polydrug use (32.7%), consuming more than two drugs. Sexual abuse was associated with detention by police for drugs, forced prostitution, and consumption of substances during pregnancy. DISCUSSION AND

conclusionsThis study found that sexual abuse and rape were highly associated with substance abuse outcomes and associated risk behaviors.

Indexed as

Child sexual abuseconsume illicit substancesrisk behaviorssubstances use

Identifiers

PMID30393464
PMCPMC6214458

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.