Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30393040›Full record

ArticleCurrent biology : CB2018

Abnormal Locus Coeruleus Sleep Activity Alters Sleep Signatures of Memory Consolidation and Impairs Place Cell Stability and Spatial Memory.

Kevin M Swift, Brooks A Gross, Michelle A Frazer, David S Bauer, Kyle J D Clark, Elena M Vazey, Gary Aston-Jones, Yong Li, Anthony E Pickering, Susan J Sara and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current biology : CB, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 84 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
84citing papers in PubMed
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

84 citing papers in PubMed, 159 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Arousal state modulates human hippocampal ripples.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Kevin M SwiftDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Brooks A GrossIntegrative Biology and Physiology Department and Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
Michelle A FrazerIntegrative Biology and Physiology Department and Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
David S BauerDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Kyle J D ClarkDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Elena M VazeyDepartment of Biology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA.
Gary Aston-JonesBrain Health Institute, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08854, USA.
Yong LiSchool of Physiology, Pharmacology & Neuroscience, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, UK.
Anthony E PickeringSchool of Physiology, Pharmacology & Neuroscience, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1TD, UK.
Susan J SaraCenter for Interdisciplinary Research in Biology, College de France, Paris 75005, France; Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, New York University Medical School, New York, NY 10003, USA.
Gina R PoeIntegrative Biology and Physiology Department and Department of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA. Electronic address: ginapoe@ucla.edu.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USNeurobehavioral Systems · USUniversity of Bristol · GBAmerican Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

REM SLEEP AND MEMORYR01MH060670 · NIMH · WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI POE, GINA R · 2000 to 2023
$6.4M
SYTEMS AND INTEGRATIVE BIOLOGYT32GM008322 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LOW, MALCOLM JAMES · 1990 to 2020
$5.7M
The Role of Locus Coeruleus in Decision Execution and Adaptive GainR00MH104716 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI VAZEY, ELENA · 2015 to 2017
$737k
Enhancing the Efficiency of Non-REM Sleep Temporal Dynamics to Improve Insight LearningR21MH119020 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI POE, GINA R · 2019 to 2020
$442k
The Role of Locus Coeruleus in Decision Execution and Adaptive GainK99MH104716 · NIMH · RBHS-ROBERT WOOD JOHNSON MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI VAZEY, ELENA · 2014 to 2015
$137k
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008322NIMH NIH HHS K99 MH104716NIMH NIH HHS R00 MH104716NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH060670NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH119020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep is critical for proper memory consolidation. The locus coeruleus (LC) releases norepinephrine throughout the brain except when the LC falls silent throughout rapid eye movement (REM) sleep and prior to each non-REM (NREM) sleep spindle. We hypothesize that these transient LC silences allow the synaptic plasticity that is necessary to incorporate new information into pre-existing memory circuits. We found that spontaneous LC activity within sleep spindles triggers a decrease in spindle power. By optogenetically stimulating norepinephrine-containing LC neurons at 2 Hz during sleep, we reduced sleep spindle occurrence, as well as NREM delta power and REM theta power, without causing arousals or changing sleep amounts. Stimulating the LC during sleep following a hippocampus-dependent food location learning task interfered with consolidation of newly learned locations and reconsolidation of previous locations, disrupting next-day place cell activity. The LC stimulation-induced reduction in NREM sleep spindles, delta, and REM theta and reduced ripple-spindle coupling all correlated with decreased hippocampus-dependent performance on the task. Thus, periods of LC silence during sleep following learning are essential for normal spindle generation, delta and theta power, and consolidation of spatial memories.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCA1 Region, HippocampalElectroencephalographyHippocampusLocus CoeruleusMaleMemory ConsolidationPlace CellsRatsRats, Long-EvansSleepSleep, REMSleep, Slow-WaveSleep StagesSpatial Memoryhippocampuslocus coeruleusNREMoptogeneticreconsolidationREMripplessleepspindletheta

Identifiers

PMID30393040
PMCPMC7556718
OpenAlexW2899315813

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.