Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30392403›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2018

Estimates of the Global Burden of Ambient

Susan C Anenberg, Daven K Henze, Veronica Tinney, Patrick L Kinney, William Raich, Neal Fann, Chris S Malley, Henry Roman, Lok Lamsal, Bryan Duncan and 8 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 118 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
118citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
19.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

118 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 347 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. TROPOMI CO and NOEnvironmental science & technology · 2026
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  16. Landscape of Aeroallergen Sensitization in Asia.Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2025
    Review
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58 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 11 institutions in 5 countries.

Susan C AnenbergMilken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Daven K HenzeUniversity of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, USA.
Veronica TinneyMilken Institute School of Public Health, George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia, USA.
Patrick L KinneySchool of Public Health, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
William RaichIndustrial Economics, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Neal FannOffice of Air and Radiation, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina, USA.
Chris S MalleyStockholm Environment Institute, York, UK.
Henry RomanIndustrial Economics, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Lok LamsalNASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland, USA.
Bryan DuncanNASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Maryland, USA.
Randall V MartinDalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Aaron van DonkelaarDalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Michael BrauerSchool of Population and Public Health, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Ruth DohertyUniversity of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Jan Eiof JonsonNorwegian Meteorological Institute, Oslo, Norway.
Yanko DavilaUniversity of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, USA.
Kengo SudoGraduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan.
Johan C I KuylenstiernaStockholm Environment Institute, York, UK.
Dalhousie University · CAGoddard Space Flight Center · USMilken Institute · USStockholm Environment Institute · GBUniversity of Colorado Boulder · USBoston University · USEnvironmental Protection Agency · USJapan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology · JPNorwegian Meteorological Institute · NOUniversity of British Columbia · CAUniversity of Edinburgh · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsthma is the most prevalent chronic respiratory disease worldwide, affecting 358 million people in 2015. Ambient air pollution exacerbates asthma among populations around the world and may also contribute to new-onset asthma.

objectivesWe aimed to estimate the number of asthma emergency room visits and new onset asthma cases globally attributable to fine particulate matter (

methodsWe used epidemiological health impact functions combined with data describing population, baseline asthma incidence and prevalence, and pollutant concentrations. We constructed a new dataset of national and regional emergency room visit rates among people with asthma using published survey data.

resultsWe estimated that 9–23 million and 5–10 million annual asthma emergency room visits globally in 2015 could be attributable to ozone and

conclusionsThese findings estimate the magnitude of the global asthma burden that could be avoided by reducing ambient air pollution. We also identified key uncertainties and data limitations to be addressed to enable refined estimation. https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP3766.

Indexed as

Air PollutionAsthmaEmergency Service, HospitalEnvironmental ExposureHumansIncidenceNitrogen DioxideOzoneParticle SizeParticulate MatterRisk FactorsNitrogen DioxideOzoneParticulate Matter

Identifiers

PMID30392403
PMCPMC6371661
OpenAlexW2898247900

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.