Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30392114›Full record

ReviewDrugs2018

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Lung Cancer: Underlying Pathophysiology and New Therapeutic Modalities.

Mathew Suji Eapen, Philip M Hansbro, Anna-Karin Larsson-Callerfelt, Mohit K Jolly, Stephen Myers, Pawan Sharma, Bernadette Jones, Md Atiqur Rahman, James Markos, Collin Chia and 9 more

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Drugs, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 98 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease and Lung Cancer: A Meta-Analysis of Risk Association.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025
    Pooled it
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  5. Extracellular Vesicles and Immune Activation in Solid Organ Transplantation: The Impact of Immunosuppression.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2025
    Review
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  8. Review
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 11 institutions in 4 countries.

Mathew Suji EapenRespiratory Translational Research Group, Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Health Sciences, College of Health and Medicine, University of Tasmania, Locked Bag-1322, Newnham Drive, Launceston, TAS, 7248, Australia.
Philip M HansbroSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.
Anna-Karin Larsson-CallerfeltLung Biology, Department of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Mohit K JollyCenter for Theoretical Biological Physics, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
Stephen MyersRespiratory Translational Research Group, Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Health Sciences, College of Health and Medicine, University of Tasmania, Locked Bag-1322, Newnham Drive, Launceston, TAS, 7248, Australia.
Pawan SharmaDiscipline of Medical Sciences, School of Life Sciences, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Bernadette JonesSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.
Md Atiqur RahmanSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, Australia.
James MarkosRespiratory Translational Research Group, Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Health Sciences, College of Health and Medicine, University of Tasmania, Locked Bag-1322, Newnham Drive, Launceston, TAS, 7248, Australia.
Collin ChiaRespiratory Translational Research Group, Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Health Sciences, College of Health and Medicine, University of Tasmania, Locked Bag-1322, Newnham Drive, Launceston, TAS, 7248, Australia.
Josie LarbyRespiratory Translational Research Group, Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Health Sciences, College of Health and Medicine, University of Tasmania, Locked Bag-1322, Newnham Drive, Launceston, TAS, 7248, Australia.
Greg HaugRespiratory Translational Research Group, Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Health Sciences, College of Health and Medicine, University of Tasmania, Locked Bag-1322, Newnham Drive, Launceston, TAS, 7248, Australia.
Ashutosh HardikarRespiratory Translational Research Group, Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Health Sciences, College of Health and Medicine, University of Tasmania, Locked Bag-1322, Newnham Drive, Launceston, TAS, 7248, Australia.
Heinrich C WeberRespiratory Translational Research Group, Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Health Sciences, College of Health and Medicine, University of Tasmania, Locked Bag-1322, Newnham Drive, Launceston, TAS, 7248, Australia.
George MabezaRespiratory Translational Research Group, Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Health Sciences, College of Health and Medicine, University of Tasmania, Locked Bag-1322, Newnham Drive, Launceston, TAS, 7248, Australia.
Vinicius CavalheriSchool of Physiotherapy and Exercise Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia.
Yet H KhorDepartment of Allergy, Immunology and Respiratory Medicine, Alfred Health, Melbourne, VIC, Australia.
Christine F McDonaldDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Austin Health, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia.
Sukhwinder Singh SohalRespiratory Translational Research Group, Department of Laboratory Medicine, School of Health Sciences, College of Health and Medicine, University of Tasmania, Locked Bag-1322, Newnham Drive, Launceston, TAS, 7248, Australia. sssohal@utas.edu.au.
University of Tasmania · AUHunter Medical Research Institute · AULaunceston General Hospital · AUNorth West Regional Hospital · AUAustin Health · AUIndian Institute of Science Bangalore · INInstitute for Respiratory Health · AULund University · SEUniversity of Melbourne · AUUniversity of Newcastle Australia · AUUniversity of Technology Sydney · AU

Funding

Clifford Craig Foundation Launceston 143Clifford Craig Foundation Launceston 153Clifford Craig Foundation Launceston 171TSANZ Boehringer Ingelheim COPD Research Award S26084
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and lung cancer are major lung diseases affecting millions worldwide. Both diseases have links to cigarette smoking and exert a considerable societal burden. People suffering from COPD are at higher risk of developing lung cancer than those without, and are more susceptible to poor outcomes after diagnosis and treatment. Lung cancer and COPD are closely associated, possibly sharing common traits such as an underlying genetic predisposition, epithelial and endothelial cell plasticity, dysfunctional inflammatory mechanisms including the deposition of excessive extracellular matrix, angiogenesis, susceptibility to DNA damage and cellular mutagenesis. In fact, COPD could be the driving factor for lung cancer, providing a conducive environment that propagates its evolution. In the early stages of smoking, body defences provide a combative immune/oxidative response and DNA repair mechanisms are likely to subdue these changes to a certain extent; however, in patients with COPD with lung cancer the consequences could be devastating, potentially contributing to slower postoperative recovery after lung resection and increased resistance to radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Vital to the development of new-targeted therapies is an in-depth understanding of various molecular mechanisms that are associated with both pathologies. In this comprehensive review, we provide a detailed overview of possible underlying factors that link COPD and lung cancer, and current therapeutic advances from both human and preclinical animal models that can effectively mitigate this unholy relationship.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAnimalsCombined Modality TherapyHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyOxidative StressSmoking

Identifiers

PMID30392114
OpenAlexW2899053328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.