Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30392109›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical pharmacology2019

A population-based study of transdermal fentanyl initiation in Australian clinical practice.

Natasa Gisev, Sallie-Anne Pearson, Briony Larance, Sarah Larney, Bianca Blanch, Louisa Degenhardt

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical pharmacology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Fentanyl Research: Key to Fighting the Opioid Crisis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Natasa GisevNational Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia. n.gisev@unsw.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0452-8470
Sallie-Anne PearsonCentre for Big Data Research in Health, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Briony LaranceNational Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.
Sarah LarneyNational Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.
Bianca BlanchThe Centenary Institute, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Louisa DegenhardtNational Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, UNSW Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia.
UNSW Sydney · AUCentenary Institute · AU

Funding

PROTEINS IN MULTIPLE MYELOMA &RELATED BLOOD DISEASESR01CA010056 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE KNOXVILLE · PI SOLOMON, ALAN · 1985 to 2011
$5.5M
Using existing data to understand and ameliorate risk in opioid agonist therapyR01DA044170 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES · PI DEGENHARDT, LOUISA · 2017 to 2019
$641k
National Health and Medical Research Council #1060407, #1005668, #1091878, #1041472, #1073858NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA044170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAlthough guidelines caution against initiation of transdermal (TD) fentanyl among those who are opioid naïve, there is concern that not all people receive adequate prior opioid exposure. This study examined the percentage of people who are opioid naïve at the time of TD fentanyl initiation in Australia; strengths initiated; and characteristics associated with being opioid naïve.

methodsThis is a national retrospective cohort study derived from a 10% sample of Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme concessional beneficiaries initiating TD fentanyl between 29 September 2009-31 December 2013. Individuals were deemed opioid naïve if they had no opioid dispensings in the previous 90 days. Logistic regression was used to determine characteristics associated with being opioid naïve, including socio-demographics, likely comorbidities and previous analgesic use.

resultsA total of 13,166 people initiated TD fentanyl; 60.4% were female and 76.2% were aged ≥ 65 years. Three in ten (30.4%) were opioid naïve and 63.2% initiated the 12 mcg/h patch. Those who were opioid naïve were more likely to be female (adjusted odds ratio (aOR) 1.35; 95% CI 1.25-1.46), older (aOR 1.85; 95% CI 1.54-2.28 for those ≥ 85 years) and previously dispensed medicines for dementia (aOR 1.37; 95% CI 1.04-1.80). People previously dispensed medicines for cancer were less likely to be opioid naïve (aOR 0.57; 95% CI 0.48-0.67).

conclusionsThree in ten Australians initiating TD fentanyl are opioid naïve. Our findings suggest that specific patient sub-populations already at increased risk of opioid-related adverse events are not receiving prior opioid treatment before initiation, highlighting the need for greater adherence to current treatment guidelines.

Indexed as

Administration, CutaneousAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnalgesics, OpioidAustraliaCohort StudiesDrug PrescriptionsFemaleFentanylHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPainAnalgesics, OpioidFentanylDrug utilizationFentanyl(MeSH): AnalgesicsOpioidsPainPharmacoepidemiology

Identifiers

PMID30392109
PMCPMC6669185
OpenAlexW2898684967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.