Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30391966›Full record

ArticleAnatolian journal of cardiology2018

Long-term graft patency after coronary artery bypass grafting: Effects of morphological and pathophysiological factors.

Grigore Tinica, Raluca Ozana Chistol, Mihail Enache, Maria Magdalena Leon Constantin, Manuela Ciocoiu, Cristina Furnica

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anatolian journal of cardiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Review of Short- and Long-Term Outcomes.The International journal of angiology : official publication of the International College of Angiology, Inc · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The obstinate question of vein graft versus arterial conduits.Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Redo Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in the era of Advanced PCI.Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery · 2022
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Regulatory Role of Sex Hormones in Cardiovascular Calcification.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Longitudinal histomechanical heterogeneity of the internal thoracic artery.Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials · 2021
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Grigore Tinica
Raluca Ozana ChistolDepartment of Medical Imaging, "Prof. Dr. George I.M. Georgescu" Cardiovascular Diseases Institute, Iasi-Romania. ralucachistol@gmail.com.
Mihail Enache
Maria Magdalena Leon Constantin
Manuela Ciocoiu
Cristina Furnica

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of the present study was to identify morphological and pathophysiological factors associated with long-term patency of grafts used in coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).

methodsA total of 127 patients who underwent CABG between 2000 and 2006 and presented for computed tomography evaluation of graft patency at 139.78±36.64 months post-CABG were analyzed. Patients received 340 grafts (2.68 grafts/patient), 399 distal anastomoses (3.14 anastomoses/ patient), 220 (55.14%) performed using arterial grafts, and 179 (44.86%) using saphenous vein grafts (SVGs).

resultsGraft patency varied according to vessel type and coronary territory. Overall graft patency was 90.16% for the left internal thoracic artery (LITA), 75.55% for the right internal thoracic artery (RITA), 79.25% for the radial artery (RA), and 74.3% for the SVG. The maximum patency rate was obtained with the RA (80.65%) for the right coronary territory, RITA (92.86%) for the anterolateral territory, and SVG (82.54%) for the circumflex territory. The LITA-left anterior descending artery graft occluded in 13 (7.93%) cases, 7 due to competitive flow. The influence of graft length on patency rates after indexing to height was not significant. The target vessel degree of stenosis influenced arterial graft patency rates with an occlusion odds ratio (OR) of 3.02 when anastomosed to target vessels with <90% stenosis. Target vessel caliber also influenced patency rates with occlusion ORs of 2.63 for SVGs and 2.31 for arterial grafts when anastomosed to ≤1.5 mm target vessels.

conclusionMorphological parameters, such as graft type, target territory, target vessel caliber, and degree of stenosis, are important factors conditioning long-term graft patency.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery BypassVascular PatencyAgedCoronary AngiographyCoronary OcclusionCoronary VesselsFemaleGraft SurvivalHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMammary ArteriesPostoperative ComplicationsRadial ArteryTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID30391966
PMCPMC6280286

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.