Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30390507›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in immunology2018

The long and the short of it: insights into the cellular source of autoantibodies as revealed by B cell depletion therapy.

Malika Hale, David J Rawlings, Shaun W Jackson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in immunology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Efgartigimod as a novel FcRn inhibitor for autoimmune disease.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Pathogenesis of autoimmune disease.Nature reviews. Nephrology · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Recent advances in immunotherapies for lupus nephritis.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2023
    Review
  18. Anti-HLA antibodies in recipients of CD19 versus BCMA-targeted CAR T-cell therapy.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2023
    Article
  19. T cell help in the autoreactive germinal center.Scandinavian journal of immunology · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Malika HaleSeattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States.
David J RawlingsSeattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States; Department of Immunology, University of Washington, School of Medicine, United States; Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, School of Medicine, United States.
Shaun W JacksonSeattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, WA, United States; Department of Pediatrics, University of Washington, School of Medicine, United States. Electronic address: shaun.jackson@seattlechildrens.org.

Funding

University of Washington Medical Scientist Training Program: MD/PhDT32GM007266 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI HORWITZ, MARSHALL S. · 1985 to 2023
$30.4M
An integrated strategy to define the functional and synergistic impact of T1D causal variantsDP3DK111802 · NIDDK · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI RAWLINGS, DAVID J · 2016 to 2016
$4.4M
B cell-intrinsic cytokine regulation and B cell-targeted therapies in murine lupuK08AI112993 · NIAID · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI JACKSON, SHAUN WILLIAM · 2014 to 2018
$910k
Mechanisms underlying TACI-dependent activation of immature transitional B cells in BAFF-driven humoral autoimmunityR21AI123818 · NIAID · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI RAWLINGS, DAVID J · 2017 to 2018
$518k
B cell-intrinsic roles for STAT1 gain-of-function mutations in humoral autoimmunityR03AI139716 · NIAID · SEATTLE CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI JACKSON, SHAUN WILLIAM · 2018 to 2019
$188k
NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI112993NIAID NIH HHS R03 AI139716NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI123818NIDDK NIH HHS DP3 DK111802NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High titers of pathogenic autoantibodies are a hallmark of many autoimmune diseases. However, much remains unknown about the self-reactive plasma cells that are key mediators of disease. We propose a model in which the varying efficacy of precursor B cell depletion for the treatment of humoral autoimmunity can be explained by differences in the relative contributions of pathogenic antibodies by short-lived versus long-lived plasma cells. Beyond therapeutic considerations, this model suggests that we can infer the cellular source of disease-associated autoantibodies by the durability of serum titers following B cell depletion. Data from clinical trials and animal models across different autoimmune diseases may provide useful insights into the lifespan, lifestyle and fate of autoreactive plasma cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutoantibodiesAutoimmune DiseasesAutoimmunityB-LymphocytesHumansPlasma CellsAutoantibodies

Identifiers

PMID30390507
PMCPMC6289281

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.