Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30389989›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Engineering Lineage Potency and Plasticity of Stem Cells using Epigenetic Molecules.

Anandika Dhaliwal, Sandra Pelka, David S Gray, Prabhas V Moghe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Identification of epigenetic monotherapy candidates in taxane-resistant CRPC.Turkish journal of biology = Turk biyoloji dergisi · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Anandika DhaliwalDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, United States.
Sandra PelkaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, United States.
David S GrayDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, United States.
Prabhas V MogheDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, United States. moghe@rutgers.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2091-5879
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

RESBIO - the Technology Resource for Polymeric BiomaterialsP41EB001046 · NIBIB · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI KOHN, JOACHIM B. · 2003 to 2017
$17.0M
Translational Research in Regenerative MedicineT32EB005583 · NIBIB · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI LEE, KIBUM, PAREKKADAN, BIJU · 2006 to 2022
$4.7M
NIBIB NIH HHS P41 EB001046NIBIB NIH HHS T32 EB005583
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stem cells are considered as a multipotent regenerative source for diseased and dysfunctional tissues. Despite the promise of stem cells, the inherent capacity of stem cells to convert to tissue-specific lineages can present a major challenge to the use of stem cells for regenerative medicine. We hypothesized that epigenetic regulating molecules can modulate the stem cell's developmental program, and thus potentially overcome the limited lineage differentiation that human stem cells exhibit based on the source and processing of stem cells. In this study, we screened a library of 84 small molecule pharmacological agents indicated in nucleosomal modification and identified a sub-set of specific molecules that influenced osteogenesis in human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSCs) while maintaining cell viability in-vitro. Pre-treatment with five candidate hits, Gemcitabine, Decitabine, I-CBP112, Chidamide, and SIRT1/2 inhibitor IV, maximally enhanced osteogenesis in-vitro. In contrast, five distinct molecules, 4-Iodo-SAHA, Scriptaid, AGK2, CI-amidine and Delphidine Chloride maximally inhibited osteogenesis. We then tested the role of these molecules on hMSCs derived from aged human donors and report that small epigenetic molecules, namely Gemcitabine and Chidamide, can significantly promote osteogenic differentiation by 5.9- and 2.3-fold, respectively. Taken together, this study demonstrates new applications of identified small molecule drugs for sensitively regulating the lineage plasticity fates of bone-marrow derived mesenchymal stem cells through modulating the epigenetic profile of the cells.

Indexed as

AgedAminopyridinesBenzamidesCell EngineeringCell LineCell LineageCell PlasticityCell ProliferationDeoxycytidineEpigenesis, GeneticGemcitabineHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsOsteogenesisPrimary Cell CultureSmall Molecule LibrariesAminopyridinesBenzamidesDeoxycytidineGemcitabineN-(2-amino-5-fluorobenzyl)-4-(N-(pyridine-3-acrylyl)aminomethyl)benzamideSmall Molecule Libraries

Identifiers

PMID30389989
PMCPMC6215020
OpenAlexW2899098827

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.