Trial reportJournal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics2019
Resemblance of Diet Quality in Families of Youth with Type 1 Diabetes Participating in a Randomized Controlled Behavioral Nutrition Intervention Trial in Boston, MA (2010-2013): A Secondary Data Analysis.
Trial report in Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Effectiveness of medical nutrition therapy in adolescents with type 1 diabetes: a systematic review.Nutrition & diabetes · 2022Pooled it
- Exploration of parent-reported family meal dinner characteristics to inform a definition of family meals.Appetite · 2023Article
- Review
- Pediatric-Adapted Liking Survey (PALS): A Diet and Activity Screener in Pediatric Care.Nutrients · 2019Observational
- Medical and Psychological Considerations for Carbohydrate-Restricted Diets in Youth With Type 1 Diabetes.Current diabetes reports · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundParent-child diet quality resemblance is unknown in families of youth with type 1 diabetes, for whom nutrition is central to disease management.
objectiveExamine diet quality resemblance in families of youth with type 1 diabetes participating in a behavioral nutrition intervention trial and investigate whether treatment assignment or family meal frequency modifies resemblance.
designThis is a secondary data analysis from an 18-month randomized controlled trial conducted August 2010 to May 2013. PARTICIPANTS/
settingParent-youth dyads (N=136, child age=12.3±2.5 years) were recruited from a northeast US diabetes center.
main outcome measuresParent and child Healthy Eating Index-2005 (HEI-2005, reflecting adherence to 2005 Dietary Guidelines for Americans) and whole plant food density (WPFD, reflecting intervention target foods) were calculated from 3-day food records collected every 6 months. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: Linear random effects models adjusting for demographics and disease characteristics investigated parent-child diet quality resemblance. Separate models examined whether treatment assignment or family meal frequency modified resemblance. Three-way interaction terms examined whether resemblance changed over time by treatment assignment.
resultsTime-varying parent and child HEI-2005 and WPFD were positively associated (P<0.001), and there were no interactions with family meals. Parent-child HEI-2005 resemblance was similar across treatment groups; however, parent-child WPFD resemblance was stronger in the intervention (β±standard error [SE]=.30±.06) vs control families (β±SE=.12±.05). Parent-child HEI-2005 resemblance was similar over time by treatment assignment, whereas parent-child WPFD resemblance increased over time for families in the intervention group (three-way interaction term β±SE=.03±.01).
conclusionsParent and youth diet quality were positively correlated in families of youth with type 1 diabetes. Resemblance was stronger in the intervention group for target foods, but not for a general measure of diet quality. The lack of effect modification by family meal frequency suggests that family diet quality resemblance is not contingent on shared meals.
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