Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30389234›Full record

ArticleAnnals of epidemiology2018

Trends in human immunodeficiency virus diagnoses among men who have sex with men in North America, Western Europe, and Australia, 2000-2014.

Johanna Chapin-Bardales, Axel J Schmidt, Rebecca J Guy, John M Kaldor, Skye McGregor, André Sasse, Chris Archibald, Claudia Rank, Jordi Casabona Barbarà, Cinta Folch and 20 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of epidemiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Johanna Chapin-BardalesDepartment of Epidemiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA. Electronic address: jchapi2@emory.edu.
Axel J SchmidtSwiss Federal Office of Public Health, Bern, Switzerland.
Rebecca J GuyKirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
John M KaldorKirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Skye McGregorKirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
André SasseInstitut Scientifique de Santé Publique, Brussels, Belgium.
Chris ArchibaldPublic Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Claudia RankPublic Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Jordi Casabona BarbaràCentre d'Estudis Epidemiològics sobre les ITS i Sida de Catalunya (CEEISCAT), Dept Salut, Generalitat de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain; CIBER Epidemiologia y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Cinta FolchCentre d'Estudis Epidemiològics sobre les ITS i Sida de Catalunya (CEEISCAT), Dept Salut, Generalitat de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain; CIBER Epidemiologia y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Núria VivesCentre d'Estudis Epidemiològics sobre les ITS i Sida de Catalunya (CEEISCAT), Dept Salut, Generalitat de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain; CIBER Epidemiologia y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Susan A CowanStatens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Françoise CazeinThe French Public Health Agency, Saint-Maurice, France.
Annie VelterThe French Public Health Agency, Saint-Maurice, France.
Matthias An der HeidenRobert Koch Institute, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Berlin, Germany.
Barbara Gunsenheimer-BartmeyerRobert Koch Institute, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Berlin, Germany.
Ulrich MarcusRobert Koch Institute, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Berlin, Germany.
Eline L M Op de CoulNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Ard van SighemStichting HIV Monitoring, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Isabel AldirDirectorate-General of Health, Lisbon, Portugal.
Helena Cortes MartinsNational Institute of Health, Lisbon, Portugal.
Torsten BerglundPublic Health Agency of Sweden, Stockholm, Sweden.
Inga VelickoPublic Health Agency of Sweden, Stockholm, Sweden.
Martin GebhardtSwiss Federal Office of Public Health, Bern, Switzerland.
Valerie DelpechPublic Health England, London, England.
Gwenda HughesPublic Health England, London, England.
Anthony NardonePublic Health England, London, England.
H Irene HallUS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.
Anna S JohnsonUS Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA.
Patrick S SullivanDepartment of Epidemiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of the article was to investigate recent trends in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) diagnosis rates among men who have sex with men (MSM) in high-income countries in North America, Western Europe, and Australia.

methodsData on annual rates of HIV diagnoses among MSM aged 15 to 65 years from 2000 to 2014 were collected from 13 high-income countries. Joinpoint regression software was used to empirically determine country-specific trend periods. Trends in HIV diagnosis rates and in the proportion of diagnoses occurring in young MSM aged 15 to 24 years were analyzed using Poisson regression and log-binomial regression, respectively.

resultsSix countries experienced an increasing trend from 2000 to 2007-08 followed by either a stable or declining trend through 2014. Five countries had recently increasing trends, and two countries had one stable trend from 2000 to 2014. All 13 countries experienced increases in the proportion of diagnoses occurring in young MSM.

conclusionsSince 2008, half of the 13 high-income countries examined experienced stable or decreasing trends. Still, some countries continue to experience increasing HIV trends, and young MSM are increasingly represented among new diagnoses. Efforts to support early sexual health promotion, reduce barriers to pre-exposure prophylaxis, and improve care engagement for young MSM are critical to addressing current HIV trends.

Indexed as

AdolescentAIDS SerodiagnosisAustraliaBehavioral Risk Factor Surveillance SystemDeveloped CountriesEuropeHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansIncomeMaleNorth AmericaSocioeconomic FactorsYoung AdultHigh-income countriesHIVHIV diagnosesHIV trendsInternational

Identifiers

PMID30389234
PMCPMC8687130

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.