Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30389092›Full record

Trial reportBehaviour research and therapy2019

Computer-based personalized feedback intervention for cigarette smoking and prescription analgesic misuse among persons living with HIV (PLWH).

Joseph W Ditre, Lisa R LaRowe, Peter A Vanable, Martin J De Vita, Michael J Zvolensky

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Behaviour research and therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Pain characteristics and nicotine deprivation as predictors of performance during a laboratory paradigm of smoking cessation.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2020
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Longitudinal Associations Between Pain and Use of Cigarettes and E-cigarettes in the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
    Article
  8. COPD in People with HIV: Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, Management, and Prevention Strategies.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Pain Status as a Predictor of Smoking Cessation Initiation, Lapse, and Relapse.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Joseph W DitreDepartment of Psychology, Syracuse University, USA. Electronic address: jwditre@syr.edu.
Lisa R LaRoweDepartment of Psychology, Syracuse University, USA.
Peter A VanableDepartment of Psychology, Syracuse University, USA.
Martin J De VitaDepartment of Psychology, Syracuse University, USA.
Michael J ZvolenskyDepartment of Psychology, University of Houston, USA.

Funding

PFI for Smoking and Analgesic Misuse among Older Adults with HIV and Chronic PainR21DA038204 · NIDA · SYRACUSE UNIVERSITY · PI DITRE, JOSEPH W. · 2014 to 2015
$409k
NIDA NIH HHS L30 DA032088NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA038204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pain, tobacco cigarette smoking, and prescription opioid misuse are all highly prevalent among persons living with HIV (PLWH). Smoking and pain medication misuse can lead to deleterious outcomes, including more severe pain and physical impairment. However, we are not aware of any interventions that have attempted to address these issues in an integrated manner. Participants (N = 68) were recruited from an outpatient infectious disease clinic and randomized to either a computer-based personalized feedback intervention (Integrated PFI) that aimed to increase motivation, confidence, and intention to quit smoking, and decrease intentions to misuse prescription analgesic medications, or a Control PFI. Results indicated that PLWH who received the Integrated PFI (vs. Control PFI) evinced greater post-treatment knowledge of interrelations between pain and tobacco smoking. Moreover, participants who received the Integrated PFI and smoked at least 10 cigarettes per day (but not < 10 CPD) reported greater confidence and readiness/intention to quit smoking. Effects of the Integrated PFI on knowledge of pain and opioid misuse, and attitudes/intentions regarding prescription pain medication misuse were not statistically-significant. Taken together, these results indicate that this novel intervention strategy may offer promise for addressing a critical public health need in a population that is generally underrepresented in clinical research.

Indexed as

AnalgesicsAdultCigarette SmokingFeedback, PsychologicalFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrescription Drug MisuseSmoking CessationAnalgesics

Identifiers

PMID30389092
PMCPMC6409188

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.