Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30388050›Full record

Observational studyJournal of palliative medicine2019

Breaking Barriers: Prospective Study of a Cohort of Advanced Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients To Describe Their Survival and End-of-Life Palliative Care Requirements.

Daniel Gainza-Miranda, Eva Maria Sanz-Peces, Alberto Alonso-Babarro, María Varela-Cerdeira, Concepción Prados-Sánchez, Guadalupe Vega-Aleman, Ricardo Rodriguez-Barrientos, Elena Polentinos-Castro

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of palliative medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Palliative Care for Patients with Severe Chronic Lung Diseases: A Swiss Position Paper.Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Palliative care as an emerging role for respiratory health professionals: Findings from a cross-sectional, exploratory Canadian survey.Canadian journal of respiratory therapy : CJRT = Revue canadienne de la therapie respiratoire : RCTR · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Daniel Gainza-Miranda1 Palliative Homecare Team Northern Area of Madrid, SERMAS , San Sebastian de los Reyes, Spain .
Eva Maria Sanz-Peces1 Palliative Homecare Team Northern Area of Madrid, SERMAS , San Sebastian de los Reyes, Spain .
Alberto Alonso-Babarro2 Palliative Care Department, La Paz Hospital , Madrid, Spain .
María Varela-Cerdeira2 Palliative Care Department, La Paz Hospital , Madrid, Spain .
Concepción Prados-Sánchez3 Pneumology Department, La Paz Hospital , Madrid, Spain .
Guadalupe Vega-Aleman4 Preventive Medicine, Public Health , SERMAS, San Sebastian de los Reyes, Spain .
Ricardo Rodriguez-Barrientos5 Investigation Support Unit for Primary Care , Gerencia Atención Primaria, Madrid, Spain .
Elena Polentinos-Castro6 Investigation Support Multidisciplinary Unit for Primary Care and Community North Area of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Spanish Clinical Research Network · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimConsensus has been reached on the need to integrate palliative care in the follow-up examinations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients. We analyzed the survival from the initiation of follow-up by a palliative home care team (PHCT) and described the needs and end-of-life process. SETTING AND

designThis study was a prospective observational cohort study of advanced COPD patients referred to a PHCT. Sociodemographic variables, survival from the start date of follow-up using the Kaplan-Meier model, health resource consumption, perceived quality of life, main symptomatology, opioid use, and advanced care planning (ACP) were analyzed.

resultsSixty patients were included. The median survival was 8.3 months. Forty-two patients died at the end of the study (85% at home or in palliative care units). The most frequent cause of death was respiratory failure in 39 patients (93%), with 29 of these patients requiring sedation (69%). Dyspnea at rest, with an average of 5 (standard deviation [SD] 2) points, was the main symptom. Fifty-five patients (91%) required opioids for symptom control. The median score in the St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire was 72 (SD 13). The mean number of visits by the home team was 7 (SD 6.5). The mean number of admissions during the monitoring period was 1.5 (SD 0.15).

conclusionsThe characteristics of the cohort appear suitable for a PHCT. The follow-up care provided by our multidisciplinary unit decreased the number of hospitalizations, favored the development of ACP, and enabled death at home or in palliative care units.

Indexed as

Health Services Needs and DemandPalliative CareAgedCause of DeathFemaleHome Care ServicesHumansMaleProspective StudiesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveQuality of LifeSurvival AnalysisACPend of lifepalliative careplace of deathpulmonary disease chronic obstructivequality of life

Identifiers

PMID30388050
PMCPMC6391614
OpenAlexW2899115532

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.