Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30387890›Full record

ArticleHuman brain mapping2019

Does the insula contribute to emotion-related distortion of time? A neuropsychological approach.

Nathalie Mella, Alexia Bourgeois, Fabienne Perren, Aurélien Viaccoz, Matthias Kliegel, Fabienne Picard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human brain mapping, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Hypnotizability and Time Reproduction.Cerebellum (London, England) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nathalie MellaCognitive Aging Lab, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-9578-5012
Alexia BourgeoisDepartment of Neurology and Imaging of Cognition, University of Geneva and Division of Neurology, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland.
Fabienne PerrenDepartment of Neurology, University Hospitals and Medical School of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Aurélien ViaccozDepartment of Neurology, University Hospitals and Medical School of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Matthias KliegelCognitive Aging Lab, Faculty of Educational Sciences and Psychology, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Fabienne PicardDepartment of Neurology, University Hospitals and Medical School of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.

Funding

Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève PRD n°10-II-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The literature points to a large distributed brain network involved in the estimation of time. Among these regions, the role of the insular cortex is still poorly understood. At the confluence of emotional, interoceptive, and environmental signals, this brain structure has been proposed to underlie awareness of the passage of time and emotion related time dilation. Yet, this assumption has not been tested so far. This study aimed at exploring how a lesion of the insula affects subjective duration, either in an emotional context or in a non-emotional context. Twenty-one patients with a stroke affecting the insula, either left or right, were studied for their perception of sub and supra second durations. A verbal estimation task and a temporal bisection task were used with either pure tones or neutral and emotional sounds lasting between 300 and 1500 ms and presented monaurally. Results revealed that patients with a right insular lesion, showed less temporal sensitivity than both control participants and patients with a left insular lesion. Unexpectedly, emotional effects were similar in patients and control participants. Altogether, these results suggest a specific role of the right insula in the discrimination of durations, but not in emotion related temporal distortion. In addition, an ear × emotion interaction in control participants suggests that temporal processing of positive and negative sounds may be lateralized in the brain.

Indexed as

EmotionsTime PerceptionAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrain MappingCerebral CortexDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleFunctional LateralityHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsStrokeemotioninsulatime estimation

Identifiers

PMID30387890
PMCPMC6865709

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.