Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30387006›Full record

ArticleEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2019

Peer relationships and prosocial behaviour differences across disruptive behaviours.

Sara V Milledge, Samuele Cortese, Margaret Thompson, Fiona McEwan, Michael Rolt, Brenda Meyer, Edmund Sonuga-Barke, Hedwig Eisenbarth

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Psychopathy.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2021
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Mental health disorders and adolescent peer relationships.Social science & medicine (1982) · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sara V MilledgeDepartment of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.
Samuele CorteseDepartment of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.
Margaret ThompsonDepartment of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.
Fiona McEwanDepartment of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.
Michael RoltDepartment of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.
Brenda MeyerDepartment of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.
Edmund Sonuga-BarkeDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychology, Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Kings College, London, SE5 9RJ, UK.
Hedwig EisenbarthDepartment of Psychology, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK. hedwig.eisenbarth@vuw.ac.nz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0521-2630
University of Southampton · GBKing's College London · GBVictoria University of Wellington · NZ

Funding

Economic and Social Research Council (GB) ES/J500161/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is unclear if impairments in social functioning and peer relationships significantly differ across common developmental conditions such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), oppositional defiant disorder (ODD), conduct disorder (CD), and associated callous-unemotional traits (CU traits). The current study explored sex differences and symptoms of parent- and teacher-reported psychopathology on peer relationships and prosocial behaviour in a sample of 147 referred children and adolescents (aged 5-17 years; 120 m). The results showed that increases in parent-reported ADHD Inattentive symptoms and teacher-reported ADHD Hyperactive-Impulsive symptoms, CD, ODD, and CU traits were significantly associated with peer relationship problems across sex. At the same time, teacher-reported symptoms of ODD and both parent- and teacher-reported CU traits were related to difficulties with prosocial behaviour, for both boys and girls, with sex explaining additional variance. Overall, our findings show a differential association of the most common disruptive behaviours to deficits in peer relationships and prosocial behaviour. Moreover, they highlight that different perspectives of behaviour from parents and teachers should be taken into account when assessing social outcomes in disruptive behaviours. Given the questionable separation of conduct problem-related constructs, our findings not only point out the different contribution of those aspects in explaining peer relationships and prosocial behaviour, but furthermore the variance from different informants about those aspects of conduct problems.

Indexed as

Peer GroupSocial BehaviorAdolescentAnxietyAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityChildChild, PreschoolConduct DisorderCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInterpersonal RelationsMaleProblem BehaviorSocial AdjustmentAttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderCallous–unemotional traitsConduct disorderOppositional defiant disorderPeer relationship problemsProsocial behaviourSex

Identifiers

PMID30387006
OpenAlexW2898875546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.