Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30387005›Full record

ReviewEuropean journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics2019

Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Cabotegravir, a Long-Acting HIV Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitor.

Dario Cattaneo, Cristina Gervasoni

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in European journal of drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Design and Testing of a Cabotegravir Implant for HIV Prevention.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Structural Biology of HIV Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitors.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2020
    Review
  12. Article
  13. 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin-enhanced pharmacokinetics of cabotegravir from a nanofluidic implant for HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2019
    Article
  14. Modeling HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dario CattaneoGestione Ambulatoriale Politerapie (GAP) Outpatient Clinic, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco University Hospital, via GB Grassi 74, 20157, Milan, Italy. dario.cattaneo@asst-fbf-sacco.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1512-6530
Cristina GervasoniGestione Ambulatoriale Politerapie (GAP) Outpatient Clinic, ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco University Hospital, via GB Grassi 74, 20157, Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Available antiretroviral drugs have demonstrated effectiveness in both pre-exposure prophylaxis and treatment of HIV infection. However, some concerns still persist regarding these therapies, mainly related to patient adherence, drug toxicity and dosing convenience. Cabotegravir is a potent integrase strand transfer inhibitor with a chemical structure similar to dolutegravir that is under clinical evaluation both as oral and long-acting injectable (LAI) formulations for both the prevention or treatment of HIV infection. Indeed, preclinical and clinical studies have consistently shown that LAI cabotegravir is readily absorbed following intramuscular and subcutaneous administration, with an elimination half-life of approximately 40 days, permitting infrequent dosing, possibly once every 1 or 2 months (eventually combined with rilpivirine). Here, we reviewed the existing literature on the preclinical and clinical pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of LAI cabotegravir, with emphasis on the actual pharmacokinetic challenges of this novel formulation, as well as its potential to act as a victim or perpetrator of drug-drug interactions.

Indexed as

AnimalsClinical Trials as TopicDiketopiperazinesDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Administration ScheduleDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalDrug InteractionsHIV InfectionsHIV Integrase InhibitorsHumansInjections, IntramuscularInjections, SubcutaneousPyridonesTime FactorscabotegravirDiketopiperazinesHIV Integrase InhibitorsPyridones

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.