Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30386912›Full record

SynthesisWorld journal of surgery2019

Enterothorax After Hepatic Surgery: A Single-Center Experience.

G Manzini, C Kuemmerli, C S Reiner, H Petrowsky, C A Gutschow

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in World journal of surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

G ManziniDepartment of Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital of Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland.
C KuemmerliDepartment of Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital of Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland.
C S ReinerInstitute of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, University Hospital of Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland.
H PetrowskyDepartment of Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital of Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland.
C A GutschowDepartment of Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, University Hospital of Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, 8091, Zurich, Switzerland. christian.gutschow@usz.ch.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnterothorax (ET) is a rare complication after hepatic surgery. The literature in this field is limited and mainly based on case reports. The aim of this study was to review our department's experience. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 602 patients who underwent hepatic resection between November 2008 and December 2016. Major hepatic surgery (n = 321) was defined as right or extended right hepatectomy (n = 227), left or extended left hepatectomy (n = 63), trisegmentectomy (n = 13), and living donor liver transplantation (n = 18). ET cases were identified by analyzing clinical courses and radiological imaging.

resultsET was observed in five out of 602 patients (0.8%). All patients developed the complication after major hepatic surgery (five out of 321, 1.6%). ET exclusively occurred after right (n = 3) or extended right hepatectomy (n = 2). Median time to diagnosis was 22 months. Radiological imaging showed herniation of small (n = 2), large bowel (n = 2), or omental fat (n = 1) with a median diaphragmatic defect of 3.9 cm. Two patients presented with acute incarceration and underwent emergency surgery, one patient reported recurrent pain and underwent elective repair, and two patients refused surgery. Follow-up imaging in two operated patients showed no recurrence of ET after 36 and 8 months.

conclusionsPatients after right hepatectomy have a substantial risk of ET. Acute right upper quadrant pain and/or dyspnea after hepatectomy should be investigated with adequate radiological imaging. Elective surgical repair of ET is recommended to avoid emergency surgery in case of incarceration.

Indexed as

AdultAgedFemaleHepatectomyHernia, AbdominalHernia, DiaphragmaticHumansLiver NeoplasmsLiver TransplantationLiving DonorsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRetrospective Studies

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.